The Historical Contribution of the Victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression to Building a Strong Country and Achieving National Rejuvenation

The Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was the first national liberation struggle in modern times in which the Chinese people achieved complete victory against foreign invasion. The great victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression was the historical turning point for the Chinese nation from the deep crisis it had fallen into since modern times toward great rejuvenation. Through the War of Resistance, we deeply realized the importance of building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation, national cohesion was strengthened, the Chinese Communist Party became mature, and China's international prestige and status were elevated, laying an important foundation for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation.

中国人民抗日战争是近代以来中国人民反抗外敌入侵第一次取得完全胜利的民族解放斗争。中国人民抗日战争的伟大胜利，是中华民族从近代以来陷入深重危机走向伟大复兴的历史转折点。经历抗日战争，我们深刻认识到强国建设、民族复兴的重要性，民族凝聚力得到增强，中国共产党走向成熟，中国国际声望和国际地位得到提升，为强国建设、民族复兴奠定了重要基础。

Ultimately, national strength depends on developing the productive forces

民族强盛归根结蒂要发展生产力

In the 1930s, one important reason why Japanese militarism dared to launch a full-scale war of aggression against China was that the degree and level of development of Japan's productive forces far exceeded that of China at the same period. Through the War of Resistance, the Chinese Communist Party deeply recognized the importance of developing the productive forces for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation, and advocated promoting the development of productive forces through national industrialization, the advancement of science and technology, and giving play to the role of intellectuals.

20世纪30年代，日本军国主义之所以敢于发动全面侵华战争，一个重要原因是日本生产力发展的程度和水平远超同期的中国。经历抗日战争，中国共产党深刻认识到发展生产力对于强国建设、民族复兴的重要性，倡导通过国家工业化、科学技术的发展、发挥知识分子作用促进生产力发展。

In modern times, China's backwardness was primarily manifested in the backward level of development of its productive forces. The primary condition for achieving national strength and prosperity and national rejuvenation was to develop the productive forces. In July 1943, the Liberation Daily [1] published an editorial titled "The Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese Nation" to commemorate the 22nd anniversary of the founding of the CCP, pointing out that "to make the nation strong and prosperous, it ultimately comes down to developing the productive forces" and "the demand for developing the productive forces is the driving force of all social evolution." Realizing the strength of the country through developing the productive forces was an understanding of the law of building a strong country and national rejuvenation, and it indicated an important direction for promoting the building of a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation.

近代以来，中国的落后主要表现在生产力发展水平的落后。实现国家富强、民族复兴，首要条件是发展生产力。1943年7月，《解放日报》为纪念中国共产党成立22周年发表社论《中国共产党与中华民族》，指出“要使民族强盛繁荣起来，归根结蒂还是要发展生产力”“发展生产力的要求，是一切社会进化的动力”。通过发展生产力来实现国家的强大，是对强国建设、民族复兴规律的认识，指明了推动强国建设、民族复兴的重要方向。

From the perspective of the historical process of world development, industrialization is the key path to building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation, and it can better drive the development of the productive forces. In Comrade Mao Zedong's [2] view, "The reason China is backward is mainly because it lacks modern industry" and "Why did Japanese imperialism dare to bully China like this? It is because China does not have a strong industry; it bullies us for being backward." Here, from the dimension of industrialization, he reveals the reason why Japan dared to launch a full-scale war of aggression against China and interprets the value and significance of industrialization. After the Meiji Restoration [3], Japan embarked on the path of industrialization and quickly achieved success, providing the economic base and weaponry for its full-scale war of aggression against China. Comrade Mao Zedong emphasized: "To defeat Japanese imperialism, industry is needed. To make China's national independence have solid guarantees, industrialization is needed. Our Communist Party must strive for China's industrialization." Industrialization is the foundation for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation. China's transformation from an agricultural to an industrial country was both necessary to win the War of Resistance and an inherent need for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation.

从世界发展历史进程来看，工业化是强国建设、民族复兴的关键路径，能更好带动生产力的发展。在毛泽东同志看来，“中国落后的原因，主要的是没有新式工业”“日本帝国主义为什么敢于这样地欺负中国，就是因为中国没有强大的工业，它欺侮我们落后”。这里从工业化的维度揭示了日本敢于发动全面侵华战争的原因，诠释了工业化的价值和意义。日本明治维新后走上工业化道路，并迅速取得成功，为其发动全面侵华战争提供了经济基础和武器装备。毛泽东同志强调：“要打败日本帝国主义，需要工业。要使中国的民族独立有巩固的保障，就需要工业化。我们共产党是要努力于中国的工业化的。”工业化是强国建设、民族复兴的基础，我国实现由农业国向工业国的转变，既是赢得抗日战争胜利的需要，也是强国建设、民族复兴的内在需要。

The development of productive forces and national industrialization require the support of science and technology. The development of science and technology is the driving force for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation. In February 1939, Yan'an [4] held the first technical personnel soiree. Comrade Mao Zedong attended and gave a speech, emphasizing that "Without technical personnel and technical work, it is impossible to defeat Japanese imperialism, nor to build a new China." Here, he elucidated the role of technological development in winning the War of Resistance and building the nation. In August 1941, Comrade Zhu De [5] pointed out in his article "Combine Science with the War of Resistance" that the Chinese nation was in the great process of the War of Resistance and national construction, "Whether it is to achieve victory in the War of Resistance or success in national construction, it depends on science—on social science as well as natural science." Here, he interprets the supporting role of science in winning the War of Resistance and building a strong country.

生产力发展、国家工业化需要科学技术支撑，科学技术的发展是强国建设、民族复兴的动力。1939年2月，延安召开第一次技术人员晚会，毛泽东同志出席并讲话，强调“没有技术人员和技术工作，就不能战胜日本帝国主义，也不能建设新中国”。这里阐明了技术发展对抗战胜利、国家建设的作用。1941年8月，朱德同志在《把科学与抗战结合起来》一文中指出，中华民族正处在伟大的抗战建国过程中，“不论是要取得抗战胜利，或者建国的成功，都有赖于科学，有赖于社会科学，也有赖于自然科学”。这里诠释了科学对抗战胜利、强国建设的支撑作用。

Intellectuals are an indispensable and important force for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation. Especially, industrialization and the development of science and technology cannot do without intellectuals. In March 1937, when Comrade Mao Zedong spoke with the American journalist Smedley [6], he pointed out that a protection policy should be adopted toward intellectuals, "treating technical personnel, cultural personnel, and artists favorably, adopting a respectful attitude toward them all." In December 1939, in "Recruit Large Numbers of Intellectuals," [7] Comrade Mao Zedong, addressing the existing ideological tendency within the Party and the army of not valuing intellectuals and being reluctant to recruit them in large numbers, stressed that "in the great struggle to build a new China, the Communist Party must be good at absorbing intellectuals," and through education and the tempering of war, enable them to serve the army, the government, and the masses. The CCP's absorption and cultivation of intellectuals during the War of Resistance prepared an important force for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation.

知识分子是强国建设、民族复兴不可缺少的重要力量，特别是工业化、科学技术的发展离不开知识分子。1937年3月，毛泽东同志和美国记者史沫特莱谈话时指出要对知识分子采取保护政策，“优待技术人员、文化人员与艺术家，对他们都采取尊重的态度”。1939年12月，毛泽东同志在《大量吸收知识分子》中，针对当时党内和军内存在的不重视知识分子、不愿意大量吸收知识分子的思想，强调“在建立新中国的伟大斗争中，共产党必须善于吸收知识分子”，经过教育和战争磨练，使他们为军队、政府、群众服务。抗日战争时期中国共产党对知识分子吸收和培养，为强国建设、民族复兴准备了重要力量。

Consolidating strength to secure the foundation of victory and a strong country

凝聚力量夯实胜利和强国根基

The full-scale war of aggression launched by Japanese militarism brought unprecedented crisis to the Chinese nation. To win the War of Resistance, under the promotion of the CCP, all ethnic groups, political parties, and classes in the country united to form a powerful joint force for resistance, laying a solid foundation of strength for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation.

日本军国主义发动全面侵华战争，使中华民族遭遇空前的危机。为赢得抗日战争的胜利，在中国共产党的推动下，全国各民族、各党派、各阶级团结起来，形成抗日的强大合力，为强国建设、民族复兴夯实力量基础。

Cohesion of the forces of various political parties. After the outbreak of the full-scale national War of Resistance, the CCP actively promoted the establishment of the second KMT-CPC cooperation [8]. On September 22, 1937, the Central News Agency of the Kuomintang published the "Declaration of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the Publication of Cooperation Between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party." The next day, Chiang Kai-shek [9] issued a statement actually recognizing the legal status of the CCP. Thus, the Anti-Japanese National United Front was formally formed. For a period thereafter, the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army [10] led by the CCP fought together with the Kuomintang army in the War of Resistance. Although the second KMT-CPC cooperation experienced many twists and turns, because the CCP adhered to the principle of independence and initiative and adopted a strategy of both uniting and struggling, the relationship between the two parties did not break down, and the united front was maintained. At the same time, the CCP actively mobilized various democratic parties [11] to join the war effort. The democratic parties extensively carried out anti-Japanese democratic movements, worked together with the CCP to persevere in resistance, unity, and progress, and jointly opposed the surrender, split, and retrogression of the diehard forces within the Kuomintang, making important contributions to the victory of the War of Resistance. The cohesion of the forces of various political parties not only laid the foundation of strength for victory in the War of Resistance but also consolidated the foundation of strength for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation.

各党派力量的凝聚。全民族抗战爆发后，中国共产党积极促成第二次国共合作的建立。1937年9月22日，国民党中央通讯社发表《中共中央为公布国共合作宣言》，翌日，蒋介石发表实际上承认中国共产党合法地位的谈话。至此，抗日民族统一战线正式形成。此后一段时间，中国共产党领导的八路军、新四军与国民党军队共同进行抗日战争。尽管第二次国共合作过程中经历了许多曲折，但由于中国共产党坚持独立自主的原则，采取既联合又斗争的策略，国共两党关系没有破裂，统一战线得以维持。同时，中国共产党积极动员各民主党派投身抗战，各民主党派广泛开展抗日民主运动，同中国共产党一道，共同为坚持抗战、团结、进步而努力，共同反对国民党顽固派的投降、分裂和倒退，为抗战胜利作出重要贡献。各党派力量的凝聚，既为抗日战争胜利奠定了力量基础，也为强国建设、民族复兴夯实了力量基础。

Cohesion of the forces of the entire nation. Comrade Mao Zedong, at the Enlarged Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee [12], called for "uniting all ethnic groups of China to oppose Japan together," emphasizing that ethnic minorities have equal rights with the Han nationality, have the right to manage their own affairs under the principle of jointly opposing Japan, should join with the Han nationality in establishing a unified state, and should respect the cultures, religions, and customs of ethnic minorities. The CCP put forward policies of ethnic equality and ethnic unity, uniting ethnic minorities to jointly resist Japan. In April 1940, the Northwest Work Committee of the CPC Central Committee [13] drafted an "Outline on the Issue of the Hui Nationality," proposing a program and policies to resolve the contradictions between the Hui and Japan, the ethnic contradictions between the Hui and Han, and the class contradictions within the Hui nationality between democratic forces and feudal remnants. In July, it drafted an "Outline on the Issue of the Mongolian Nationality in the War of Resistance," proposing policies to unite the Mongolian nationality in the common resistance. The formulation and implementation of these policies resolved historically accumulated ethnic issues, promoted ethnic unity, and consolidated the forces of the entire nation to resist Japan. While achieving victory in the War of Resistance, they laid the foundation of ethnic unity for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation.

全民族力量的凝聚。毛泽东同志在党的扩大的六届六中全会上呼吁“团结中华各族，一致对日”，强调少数民族与汉族有平等权利，在共同对日原则下有管理自己事务之权，与汉族联合建立统一国家，尊重各少数民族的文化、宗教、习惯。中国共产党提出民族平等、民族团结政策，联合少数民族共同抗日。1940年4月，中共中央西北工作委员会拟定《关于回回民族问题的提纲》，提出解决回日矛盾、回汉间民族矛盾、回族内部民主力量与封建残余势力阶级矛盾的纲领和政策；7月，又拟定《关于抗战中蒙古民族问题提纲》，提出团结蒙古民族共同抗日的政策。这些政策的制定及其实行，解决了历史上遗留的民族问题，促进了民族团结，凝聚了全民族抗日的力量，在赢得抗日战争胜利的同时，为强国建设、民族复兴奠定民族团结的基础。

Cohesion of the forces of the entire people. The people are the creators of history. The cohesion of the people's strength was an important reason for the victory of the War of Resistance. The CCP adhered to the line of total resistance [14], using patriotism to mobilize and organize the people to participate in the war. To meet the political demands of the people, it emphasized developing democratic politics and granting the people various democratic rights and freedoms. To meet the material needs of the people, it emphasized developing production, improving the material life of the people, and raising their living standards. To meet the spiritual and cultural needs of the people, it emphasized developing a popular culture that met the needs of the people. In January 1944, the Liberation Daily published an editorial titled "The Masses Need Spiritual Food," pointing out that "the conditions of having ample food and clothing have raised the cultural demands of the common people. Now that they have sufficient material food, they further demand abundant spiritual food," calling on cultural workers to truly look downward, learn from the masses, examine the needs of the masses, take the vivid and lively material from the masses' struggles as content, and systematically compile for the masses the works and readings they need. In this way, the CCP won the trust and support of the people, and the people became the main force for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation.

全国人民力量的凝聚。人民是历史的创造者，人民力量的凝聚是抗日战争取得胜利的重要原因。中国共产党坚持全面抗战路线，用爱国主义动员组织人民参加抗战。为满足人民的政治诉求，强调发展民主政治，给人民各项民主权利和自由；为满足人民的物质需求，强调发展生产，改善人民物质生活，提高人民生活水平；为满足人民的精神文化需求，强调发展适应人民需要的大众文化。1944年1月，《解放日报》发表社论《群众需要精神粮食》指出，“丰衣足食的条件提高了老百姓的文化要求，他们有了丰裕的物质食粮，现在就进一步要求丰裕的精神食粮”，倡导文化工作者真正眼睛向下，向群众学习，考察群众的需要，以群众斗争中的生动活泼的材料为内容，为群众有系统地编写他们所需要的作品和读物。如此，中国共产党赢得了人民群众的信任和支持，人民成为强国建设、民族复兴的主体力量。

The correct leadership of the Party played a pivotal role

党的正确领导发挥中流砥柱作用

During the War of Resistance, national and class contradictions were intertwined, and the CCP faced political, economic, cultural, military, and diplomatic issues that needed to be resolved. The victory of the War of Resistance prompted the CCP to mature, creating the leadership and core of leadership for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation.

抗日战争时期，民族矛盾和阶级矛盾交织，中国共产党面临政治、经济、文化、军事、外交等方面的问题需要解决。抗日战争的胜利，促使中国共产党走向成熟，造就了强国建设、民族复兴的领导力量和领导核心。

First, the demonstration of leadership status. During the War of Resistance, the CCP, with its outstanding political leadership and correct strategic and tactical guidance, directed the forward direction of China's War of Resistance, played a pivotal role in the national war of resistance, and served as the national vanguard in winning the war. The practice of leading the War of Resistance both demonstrated the leadership status of the CCP and strengthened the Party's sense of mission. Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out in his report "On Coalition Government" [15]: "Without the efforts of the Chinese Communist Party, without the Chinese Communists as the mainstay of the Chinese people, China's independence and liberation would be impossible, and so would China's industrialization and agricultural modernization." This reflects the leadership status and role of the CCP, indicating the CCP's sense of mission and responsibility in promoting the building of a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation.

一是领导地位的彰显。抗日战争时期，中国共产党以卓越的政治领导力和正确的战略策略，指引中国抗战的前进方向，在全民族抗战中发挥了中流砥柱作用，是夺取战争胜利的民族先锋。领导抗日战争的实践，既彰显了中国共产党的领导地位，也强化了中国共产党的使命意识。毛泽东同志在《论联合政府》的报告中指出：“没有中国共产党的努力，没有中国共产党人做中国人民的中流砥柱，中国的独立和解放是不可能的，中国的工业化和农业近代化也是不可能的。”这是中国共产党领导地位、领导作用的体现，表明中国共产党推进强国建设、民族复兴的使命意识和责任担当。

Second, the enhancement of leadership capability. During the War of Resistance, the CCP began to plan the construction of a new China. In July 1938, in a conversation with a delegation of the World Student Association [16], Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out that after the victory of the War of Resistance, the main task of the Communist Party was "to establish a free and equal democratic state," and he outlined the characteristics of this state, emphasizing that it was "a modern state of China," expressing the pursuit of a modern state. Through the War of Resistance, the CCP's ability to lead political, economic, and cultural construction was enhanced, and its ability to mobilize, organize, and serve the masses was enhanced. Especially through the War of Resistance, a central leadership collective with Comrade Mao Zedong at its core was formed, creating a strong leadership force for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation.

二是领导能力的提升。抗日战争时期，中国共产党开始谋划新中国的建设。1938年7月，毛泽东同志同世界学联代表团谈话时指出，抗战胜利后，共产党的主要任务是“建立一个自由平等的民主国家”，并对这个国家的特点进行了勾勒，强调它是“中国的现代国家”，表达了对现代国家的追求。经历抗日战争，中国共产党领导政治、经济、文化建设的能力得到提升，动员群众、组织群众、服务群众的能力得到提升。特别是经历抗日战争，形成了以毛泽东同志为核心的中央领导集体，为强国建设、民族复兴造就了坚强领导力量。

Third, the growth of leading cadres. During the War of Resistance, the CCP attached great importance to the theoretical study of leading cadres, improving the theoretical level of the entire Party through study. Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out at the Enlarged Sixth Plenary Session of the Sixth Central Committee that "the task of studying theory universally and deeply is an urgent major problem for us that can only be solved with great effort." The task of studying theory for the entire Party was placed on the practical agenda. Through study, the Marxist theoretical level of the entire Party was significantly elevated. During the War of Resistance, the criteria for selecting cadres were clarified: loyalty to the cause of the proletariat, loyalty to the Party, close ties with the masses, ability to independently determine the direction of work and assume responsibility, and observance of discipline. The principles for promoting cadres were also clarified: paying equal attention to virtue and talent, primarily valuing virtue; ensuring the right person for the right job, using people appropriately, placing them in suitable positions; and allowing for both elevation and demotion. These provisions promoted the cultivation of the cadre contingent. The growth of leading cadres not only prepared the cadre conditions for winning the War of Resistance but also prepared the backbone for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation.

三是领导干部的成长。抗日战争时期，中国共产党十分重视领导干部的理论学习，通过学习提高全党的理论水平。毛泽东同志在党的扩大的六届六中全会上指出，“普遍地深入地研究理论的任务，对于我们，是一个亟待解决并须着重致力才能解决的大问题”。全党学习理论的任务提上实践议程。经过学习，全党的马克思主义理论水平得到显著提升。抗日战争时期，明确了挑选干部的标准，即忠实于无产阶级事业、忠实于党，与群众有密切联系，能独立决定工作方向并负起责任，守纪律，并明确了提拔干部的原则，即德才并重、以德为主，人事两宜、用人得当、适得其所，能上能下。这些规定，促进了干部队伍的培养。领导干部的成长，既为赢得抗日战争胜利准备了干部条件，也为强国建设、民族复兴准备了骨干力量。

Safeguarding world peace and winning international recognition

维护世界和平赢得国际社会认可

Building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation unfold under certain international circumstances. The coordination of international relations and the elevation of international status have a profound impact on building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation. The victory of the War of Resistance created favorable international conditions for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation.

强国建设、民族复兴是在一定国际背景下展开的，国际关系的协调、国际地位的提升，对于强国建设、民族复兴影响深远。抗日战争胜利，创造了有利于强国建设、民族复兴的国际条件。

In the Second World War, the China theater was the first to open and the longest in duration. It was both the main battlefield against Japanese fascist aggression and the main Eastern battlefield of the World Anti-Fascist War. The heroic resistance of the Chinese people greatly depleted and weakened the war strength of Japanese militarism, pinned down and fought against the vast majority of Japan's land forces and part of its naval and air forces, curbed its "Northward Advance" plan [17], pinned down and delayed its "Southward Advance" steps, alleviated the pressure on the Soviet Union and the United States, Britain, and other countries, and strategically effectively cooperated with and assisted the anti-fascist war of the peoples of various countries around the world. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression started the earliest and lasted the longest, strategizing and supporting Allied operations, "from the very beginning had the great significance of saving human civilization and safeguarding world peace." The Chinese People's War of Resistance made enormous contributions to the World Anti-Fascist War, winning international recognition and support for China.

在第二次世界大战中，中国战场开辟最早、持续时间最长，既是反对日本法西斯侵略的主战场，也是世界反法西斯战争的东方主战场。中国人民英勇抗战，大量消耗和削弱了日本军国主义的战争实力，牵制和抗击了日本绝大部分陆军兵力和部分海空军事力量，遏制其“北进”计划、牵制和推迟了其“南进”步伐，减轻了苏联和美、英等国的压力，在战略上有力地配合和援助了世界各国人民的反法西斯战争。习近平总书记指出，中国人民抗日战争开展时间最早、持续时间最长，在战略上策应和支持了盟国作战，“从一开始就具有拯救人类文明、保卫世界和平的重大意义”。中国人民抗日战争对世界反法西斯战争作出巨大贡献，赢得了国际社会对中国的认可和支持。

In April 1945, the United Nations Conference on International Organization was held in San Francisco, USA. The Chinese delegation, including Dong Biwu [18] as a representative of China's liberated areas, attended the conference. China participated in the founding of the United Nations as a major power and became one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council. This was a symbol of national status and a new starting point for China's entry into the international community. The victory of the War of Resistance laid the foundation for China as a world power and created necessary conditions for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation.

1945年4月，联合国制宪会议在美国旧金山举行，包括中国解放区代表董必武在内的中国代表团出席会议。中国以大国身份参与联合国的创设，成为联合国安理会五个常任理事国之一。这是国家地位的象征，也是中国走向国际社会新的起点。抗日战争胜利奠定了中国作为世界大国的基础，为强国建设、民族复兴创造了必要条件。

The victory of the War of Resistance played an important role in ending the Second World War. Comrade Mao Zedong clearly pointed out in his article "On Protracted War" [19] that "our War of Resistance contains the nature of fighting for permanent peace." The victory of the War of Resistance accelerated the historical process of the Chinese revolution and laid a solid foundation for the victory of the New Democratic Revolution [20]. The founding of New China completely ended the history of old China as a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society [21]. We achieved national independence and the liberation of the people, broke free from the control of the Western powers, not only made important contributions to post-war world peace and development but also won a favorable international environment for building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation.

抗日战争胜利对于第二次世界大战的结束发挥了重要作用。毛泽东同志在《论持久战》一文中明确指出，“我们的抗日战争包含着为争取永久和平而战的性质”。抗日战争胜利加快了中国革命的历史进程，为新民主主义革命的胜利奠定了坚实基础。新中国的成立，彻底结束了旧中国半殖民地半封建社会的历史，我们获得了民族独立、人民解放，摆脱了西方列强的控制，既为战后世界和平发展作出了重要贡献，也赢得了强国建设、民族复兴有利的国际环境。

In summary, the victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression had a profound impact on building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation. Only by examining this great victory from the perspective of the grand view of history [22] and by grasping it within the long historical river of building a strong country and achieving national rejuvenation can we fully understand its historical status and role.

总之，中国人民抗日战争的胜利，对强国建设、民族复兴产生了深远影响。以大历史观来审视这个伟大胜利，将其置于强国建设、民族复兴的历史长河中来把握，才能充分认识其历史地位和历史作用。

(The author is Distinguished Researcher at the South China Normal University Base of the

（作者系广东省习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心华南师范大学基地特约研究员）

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