马克思主义研究网Marxism Research Network

Unofficial English translation by DeepSeek, a Chinese LLM · source marxism.cass.cn

Undertaking the Missions and Tasks Entrusted to the Communist Youth League by the Party in the New Era and the New Journey

共青团中央书记处:担起新时代新征程党赋予共青团的使命任务

· · CPC History & Party Building · Qiushi, 2025, no. 9 · 20 min read

When the youth are strong, the country is strong. The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core, from the strategic height of ensuring the Party’s cause is passed on from generation to generation and the enduring development of the Chinese nation, has always cared for and shown concern for the youth, and has attached great importance to the work of the Communist Youth League (CYL) and youth work. On June 19, 2023, General Secretary Xi Jinping attended the opening ceremony of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Youth League of China, and on June 26, he held a collective talk with the new leadership of the CYL Central Committee. The General Secretary’s important speech further profoundly elaborated on major issues such as what kind of youth to cultivate, how to cultivate youth, what kind of Communist Youth League to build, and how to build the Communist Youth League, providing a fundamental guideline for the work of the CYL and youth work in the New Era and the new journey. Under the guidance of the General Secretary’s important speech, the political construction of the CYL has been comprehensively strengthened; the role positioning of the CYL as a political school, a vanguard force, a bridge and bond, and an advanced organization has become more prominent; resolutely achieving the “Two Upholds” [1]1 The “Two Upholds” (两个维护) refers to upholding General Secretary Xi Jinping’s core position on the Party Central Committee and in the Party as a whole, and upholding the authority and centralized, unified leadership of the Party Central Committee. has become the firm political belief of the entire League; and bravely taking on the responsibility for Chinese-path modernization has become a high degree of consciousness among League members and youth. The Party’s youth work and the cause of the CYL in the New Era and the new journey are thriving and progressing. Looking to the future, the CYL will not forget its original aspiration and founding mission, will strive to take on responsibilities and make achievements, and will better mobilize and lead the vast number of League members and youth to devote their youthful struggles to the great cause of building a strong country and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

青年强,则国家强。以习近平同志为核心的党中央从确保党的事业薪火相传和中华民族永续发展的战略高度,始终关心关怀青年,高度重视共青团和青年工作。2023年6月19日,习近平总书记出席中国共产主义青年团第十九次全国代表大会开幕会,并于6月26日同团中央新一届领导班子集体谈话。总书记的重要讲话,进一步深刻阐述了培养什么样的青年、怎样培养青年和建设什么样的共青团、怎样建设共青团等重大问题,为新时代新征程共青团和青年工作提供了根本遵循。在总书记重要讲话精神指引下,共青团政治建设全面加强,政治学校、先锋力量、桥梁纽带、先进组织的职责定位更加彰显,坚决做到“两个维护”成为全团的牢固政治信念,为中国式现代化挺膺担当成为广大团员和青年的高度自觉,新时代新征程党的青年工作和共青团事业蓬勃向上。面向未来,共青团将不忘初心使命、奋力担当作为,更好动员引领广大团员和青年以青春的奋斗投身强国建设、民族复兴伟业。

I. How to Firmly Grasp the Fundamental Positioning: Adhere to the Principle that Where the Party Flag Points, the League Flag Follows

一、如何把牢根本定位:坚持党旗所指就是团旗所向

The history of the CYL spanning over a hundred years is a glorious journey of uniting and rallying the vast youth under the Party’s banner, sharing the same heart with the Party and striving alongside it. In his speech, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that the CYL, as the Party’s assistant and reserve force, must closely focus on the central tasks of the Party in the New Era and the new journey determined by the 20th National Congress of the CPC [2]2 The 20th National Congress of the CPC was held in October 2022, setting the central tasks for the New Era and the new journey. to carry out its work, grasp the direction, and strive for achievement. We bear in mind that political nature is the primary attribute of the CYL, that listening to the Party and following the Party has always been the political lifeblood of the CYL, and that at any time and under any circumstances, upholding the Party’s leadership is the foundation of the CYL’s existence that cannot be deviated from for a single moment. The CYL has unequivocally strengthened its political construction. The Secretariat of the CYL Central Committee takes the lead, resolutely implementing General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important instructions and directives, and promptly reporting major matters to the Party Central Committee and the General Secretary for instructions. In all aspects, including the study of the Party’s innovative theories, the fulfillment of work responsibilities, and strict adherence to political discipline and political rules, it demonstrates and drives the entire League to resolutely implement the decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee. The Second and Third Plenary Sessions of the 19th CYL Central Committee [3]3 The Second and Third Plenary Sessions of the 19th CYL Central Committee were meetings of the Communist Youth League’s central leadership body, held in 2023 and 2024 respectively, to implement Party decisions. were convened, making systematic arrangements for implementing the spirit of the General Secretary’s important speech and the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee [4]4 The Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee, held in July 2024, focused on further deepening reform and advancing Chinese modernization., providing a roadmap for the entire League to march in step with the Party. The consensus that the CYL is first and foremost a political organization and that CYL cadres must first and foremost emphasize politics has become firmly established throughout the League.

共青团百余年的历史,就是把广大青年团结凝聚在党的旗帜下与党同心、跟党奋斗的光荣历程。习近平总书记在讲话中指出,共青团作为党的助手和后备军,必须紧紧围绕党的二十大确定新时代新征程党的中心任务来开展工作,把住方向,奋发有为。我们牢记,政治性是共青团的第一属性,听党话、跟党走始终是共青团坚守的政治生命,任何时候任何情况下,坚持党的领导是共青团一刻不能偏离的立身之本。共青团旗帜鲜明加强政治建设,团中央书记处带头,坚决贯彻习近平总书记重要指示批示,重大事项及时向党中央和总书记请示报告。在党的创新理论学习、履行工作职责、严守政治纪律和政治规矩等各方面,示范带动全团坚决贯彻党中央决策部署。召开共青团十九届二中、三中全会,就贯彻落实总书记重要讲话精神和党的二十届三中全会精神作出系统部署,为全团步调一致跟党走提供了路线图,共青团首先是政治组织、团干部首先要讲政治成为全团牢固共识。

Currently, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core is leading the entire Party and the people of all ethnic groups across the country in vigorously engaging in the grand journey of comprehensively advancing the building of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation through Chinese-path modernization. The more magnificent the goal, the more arduous the task, the more it requires us to unite into “a piece of hard steel,” and the more it requires the younger generation to closely follow the Party in carrying out the great struggle with many new historical features. Forging ahead on the new journey, the CYL must adhere to the principle that when the Party issues a call, the League takes action, hold high the League flag and follow the Party, and promote the Chinese youth movement and youth work to advance along the correct political direction. Ideologically, keep in close step at all times, consolidate and expand the achievements of the education campaign on the theme of studying and implementing Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, consolidate and deepen the achievements of the education campaign on Party discipline, solidly carry out the education campaign on thoroughly implementing the spirit of the Eight-Point Regulations [5]5 The Eight-Point Regulations are a set of rules adopted by the CPC Central Committee in 2012 to improve Party conduct and combat bureaucracy, formalism, and extravagance., improve the systems for “first agenda” study and theoretical study center group study, and persistently deepen the armed forces of the Party’s innovative theories. Politically, forge loyalty, strictly implement the responsibility system for Party building, handle political requirements effectively, implement the rectification of inspections by the Central Inspection Teams [6]6 Central Inspection Teams are dispatched by the CPC Central Committee to conduct disciplinary inspections of Party organizations and officials. substantively, refine the construction of political organs, and continuously improve political judgment, political understanding, and political execution. In action, resolutely implement, adhere to the principle of the Party managing youth work, implement the institutional mechanism of Party building leading League building, consciously plan and advance the work and construction of the League within the overall work of the Party, implement the decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee without any discount, and demonstrate political responsibility in fulfilling duties.

当前,以习近平同志为核心的党中央正团结带领全党全国各族人民奋力投身以中国式现代化全面推进强国建设、民族复兴伟业的宏阔征程。目标越是宏伟,任务越是艰巨,越要求我们团结成“一块坚硬的钢铁”,越需要青年一代紧跟党进行具有许多新的历史特点的伟大斗争。奋进新征程,共青团必须坚持党有号召、团有行动,高举团旗跟党走,推动中国青年运动和青年工作沿着正确政治方向前行。思想上时刻紧跟,巩固拓展学习贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想主题教育成果,巩固深化党纪学习教育成果,扎实开展深入贯彻中央八项规定精神学习教育,完善“第一议题”学习、理论学习中心组学习等制度,持之以恒深化党的创新理论武装。政治上铸牢忠诚,严格落实党建工作责任制,办实政治要件,抓实中央巡视整改,做细政治机关建设,不断提高政治判断力、政治领悟力、政治执行力。行动上坚决落实,坚持党管青年工作原则,落实党建带团建制度机制,自觉把团的工作和建设置于党的工作全局中谋划推进,不折不扣落实党中央决策部署,在履职尽责中彰显政治担当。

II. How to Cultivate New Talents for the Era: Strengthen the Political and Ideological Guidance of Youth

二、如何培育时代新人:加强青年思想政治引领

From September 2023 to February 2024, with over 3.9 million League branches as the basic units, the education campaign on the theme of studying and implementing Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era for League members and youth was carried out nationwide. In school classrooms, government agencies, enterprise workshops… the vast number of League members and youth earnestly studied General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important works, exchanged learning experiences, engaged in practical activities, and made contributions based on their posts, receiving a profound political education and ideological baptism. In his speech, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that planting trees depends on the roots, and educating people depends on their worldview, outlook on life, and values; the CYL must prioritize strengthening the political guidance of the vast number of League members and youth. We bear in mind that cultivating builders and successors for the socialist cause is the fundamental task of the CYL, and ensuring that the Party’s cause is passed on from generation to generation and that the red river and mountains never change color is the General Secretary’s profound expectation for youth work. The CYL strengthens the theoretical armed forces of youth, does a good job in studying and publicizing “Xi Jinping and College Students” and Volume 2 of “Xi Jinping and College Students,” launches the “Youth Learning” and “Red Scarves Love Learning” themed League classes and Young Pioneer classes, and organizes youth lecturer groups to go to the grassroots for propaganda. Trainees of the “Young Marxist Training Project” [7]7 The “Young Marxist Training Project” (青马工程) is a CPC program to train young political cadres and activists in Marxist theory. strive to be vanguards on various fronts. College students, through the “Youth Practitioner Plan” and the “Three Rural Areas” program [8]8 The “Three Rural Areas” program (三下乡) is a campaign sending cultural, scientific, and health services to rural areas., write their theses on the land of the motherland. Implement the project of youth continuing the red bloodline and the project of youth inheriting the Chinese cultural context, carry out themed publicity such as “Youth Bravely Taking Responsibility for Chinese-Path Modernization,” and guide young people to cultivate and practice the core socialist values.

2023年9月至2024年2月,以390多万个团支部为基本单元,团员和青年学习贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想主题教育在全国各地开展,学校课堂、机关单位、企业车间……广大团员和青年认真学习习近平总书记重要著作,交流学习心得,开展实践体验,立足岗位建功,接受了一次深刻的政治教育和思想洗礼。习近平总书记在讲话中指出,种树看树根,育人看三观,共青团要把加强对广大团员和青年的政治引领摆在首位。我们牢记,培养社会主义建设者和接班人是共青团的根本任务,确保党的事业薪火相传、红色江山永不变色是总书记对青年工作的深切期望。共青团加强青年理论武装,做好《习近平与大学生朋友们》和《习近平与大学生朋友们》第二卷学习宣传,推出“青年大学习”、“红领巾爱学习”主题团课、队课,组织青年讲师团深入基层宣讲。“青马工程”学员在各条战线争当先锋,大学生通过“青年实干家计划”、“三下乡”把论文写在祖国大地上。实施青春赓续红色血脉工程、青春传承中华文脉工程,开展“青春为中国式现代化挺膺担当”主题宣传,引导青少年培育践行社会主义核心价值观。

The “Challenge Cup” China College Students’ Entrepreneurship Plan Competition, initiated by the CYL Central Committee in conjunction with relevant units, has become one of the most popular national entrepreneurship competitions among domestic college students since its inception in 1999. The picture shows the closing ceremony of the 14th “Challenge Cup” Qinchuangyuan China College Students’ Entrepreneurship Plan Competition and the Youth Innovation and Entrepreneurship Report to the Country Conference held at Xi’an Jiaotong University on November 2, 2024. Photo provided by the CYL Central Committee.

“挑战杯”中国大学生创业计划竞赛由共青团中央联合有关单位发起,自1999年举办以来,已成为国内大学生最关注的全国性创业赛事之一。图为2024年11月2日,第十四届“挑战杯”秦创原中国大学生创业计划竞赛闭幕会暨大学生青创报国汇报会在西安交通大学举行。 共青团中央供图

Bathed in the sunshine of the New Era, the ambition, backbone, and confidence of contemporary youth as Chinese people have been continuously strengthened. At the same time, youth’s ideological concepts are more active, group differences are more pronounced, they are easily influenced by various social trends of thought, and they are also the target of desperate efforts by hostile forces to win them over. The task of guiding youth’s thinking and rallying youth’s hearts has become more arduous. Forging ahead on the new journey, the CYL must focus on becoming a political school that guides youth’s ideological progress, keeping pace with the times to improve the pertinence and effectiveness of political and ideological guidance work. Use the Party’s innovative theories to forge souls and educate people, normalize the study and education of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era for League members and youth, deepen the systematic and theoretical research and interpretation of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important thoughts on youth work, improve the collaborative and efficient mechanism for youth theory research, skillfully use “youth language” to answer youth’s concerns and confusions, and guide youth to dispel the fog of thought with the brilliance of truth. Deepen the integrated education of the Party, the League, and the Young Pioneers, consolidate the responsibility of the League leading the Young Pioneers, standardize the work mechanisms for the League recommending outstanding members for Party membership and the Young Pioneers recommending outstanding members for League membership, strengthen the standardization of the symbols and rituals of the CYL and the Young Pioneers, construct a curriculum system for League classes and Young Pioneer classes, and promote the organic connection between the League and Young Pioneer education system and ideological and political courses. Deepen comprehensive education through organization, practice, culture, and the internet, collaboratively implement the project of cultivating virtue and nurturing talents in the New Era, substantiate the functions of League branches, strengthen the carriers of practical education, deeply participate in the integrated construction of ideological and political education in universities, middle schools, and primary schools, promote the construction of mainstream media of the CYL, build and strengthen the new media matrix of the entire League, promote the integration of youth’s ideal and belief education into daily life and regular practice, and guide youth to strive to be good young people of the New Era who have ideals, dare to take responsibility, can endure hardship, and are willing to struggle.

沐浴在新时代阳光下,当代青年做中国人的志气骨气底气不断增强。同时,青年思想观念更加活跃,群体差异更加明显,易受形形色色社会思潮影响,也是敌对势力千方百计争夺的对象,引领青年思想、凝聚青年人心的任务更加艰巨。奋进新征程,共青团必须着眼成为引领青年思想进步的政治学校,与时俱进提高思想政治引领工作的针对性实效性。用党的创新理论铸魂育人,面向团员和青年常态化开展习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想学习教育,深化习近平总书记关于青年工作的重要思想体系化学理化研究阐释,完善协同高效的青年理论研究机制,善用“青言青语”解答青年关切困惑,引导青年以真理的光辉驱散思想的迷雾。深化党、团、队一体化育人,夯实全团带队责任,规范共青团推优入党、少先队推优入团工作机制,加强共青团、少先队标志礼仪规范化建设,构建团课、队课课程体系,推动团、队育人体系与思政课有机衔接。深化组织、实践、文化、网络综合育人,协同实施新时代立德树人工程,做实团支部功能,做强实践育人载体,深度参与大中小学思想政治教育一体化建设,推进共青团主流媒体建设,建强用好全团新媒体矩阵,推动青少年理想信念教育融入日常、抓在经常,引导青年争做有理想、敢担当、能吃苦、肯奋斗的新时代好青年。

III. How to Serve the Overall Work of the Center: Inspire Youth to Strive to Be the Vanguard and the New Force

三、如何服务中心大局:激发青年争当排头兵和生力军

In Bakdun Village Primary School in the Hotan region of Xinjiang, located deep in the desert hinterland, more than 200 volunteers from the Western Plan [9]9 The "two miracles" refer to the two major achievements of China's rapid economic development and long-term social stability. have taken up relay-style teaching in recent years. Overcoming difficulties such as sandstorms, drought, and being far from home, they have become guides for the healthy growth of the children. Today, an increasing number of Western Plan volunteers, cherishing aspirations for their country and their families, pack their bags and board trains heading west in pursuit of poetry and distant horizons, serving the motherland and making contributions in the western regions with passionate youth. In his speech, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that the Communist Youth League

地处沙漠腹地的新疆和田地区巴克墩村小学,近年来先后迎来200余名西部计划志愿者接力支教,他们克服风沙、干旱、远离家乡等各种困难,成为孩子们健康成长的引路人。如今,越来越多西部计划志愿者怀揣家国梦想,背起行囊踏上西行的列车追寻诗和远方,以热血青春报效祖国、建功西部。习近平总书记在讲话中指出,共青团要主动对接国家重大战略和重大任务,组织动员广大青年立足本职岗位,积极投身中国式现代化建设。我们牢记,围绕中心、服务大局是共青团的工作主线,也是团组织彰显先进性的体现。共青团围绕贯彻党中央战略部署,组织动员青年在改革发展稳定第一线勇当先锋队、突击队。为科技创新注入青春动能,2700余所高校、400余万青年在“挑战杯”、“创青春”、“振兴杯”赛场比拼创新、竞展风采;为乡村振兴汇聚青春智慧,培训青年农民12万余人;为绿色发展引领青春风尚,“美丽中国·青春行动”、“保护母亲河”、“河小青”推动环保实践融入青少年日常;为社会服务提供青春助力,5万余支青年突击队投身抢险救灾,数百万青年志愿者活跃在杭州亚运会、北京服贸会、上海进博会等重大赛会活动现场;西部计划全国项目稳步扩容,在卫国戍边中展现青春担当;青年爱国统一战线巩固发展,越来越多港澳青少年和台湾青年来祖国内地(大陆)交流;世界青年发展论坛高质量举办,中国青年全球伙伴行动深入推进,我国青年组织的国际影响力和青年议程引领力持续提升。

From 2003 to the present, more than 540,000 college graduates have become volunteers in the Western Plan, going deep into more than 2,000 counties (cities, districts, banners) mainly in the western region to carry out volunteer services, participating in this "youth relay." The picture shows the departure ceremony for the 2024 College Student Volunteer Service Western Plan volunteers from Guizhou Province held in Guiyang on July 28, 2024. Photo provided by the Communist Youth League Central Committee.

从2003年至今,已有54万余名高校毕业生成为西部计划志愿者,深入以西部地区为主的2000多个县(市、区、旗)开展志愿服务,参与这场“青春接力”。图为2024年7月28日,2024年大学生志愿服务西部计划志愿者贵州省出征仪式在贵阳举行。 共青团中央供图

At present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is deepening, and international competition is becoming increasingly fierce. It is especially necessary to give full play to the role of the vast number of young people as a new force, injecting a continuous and vigorous impetus into Chinese-path modernization and providing strategic support for winning the future. Forging ahead on the new journey, the Communist Youth League must focus on becoming the vanguard force that organizes young people for permanent struggle, bearing in mind the "greatest concerns of the country," and leading young people to contribute their youthful strength in continuing to write the "two miracles." [9]9 The "two miracles" refer to the two major achievements of China's rapid economic development and long-term social stability. Gather youthful strength to promote high-quality development, deepen the brand connotations of "youth"-themed and "innovation"-themed initiatives such as the New Era Chinese Youth Science and Technology Innovation Action, the Youth Post Achievement-Building Action, and the Youth Volunteer Action, implement the Western Plan with high quality, and sound the strong voice of the times for youth to bravely shoulder responsibilities for Chinese-path modernization. Gather youthful strength to unite hearts and realize the Chinese Dream, deepen youth united front work, solidify education on forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation among youth and children, expand the "Hundreds, Thousands, Tens of Thousands" project for youth ethnic unity, deepen the implementation of projects such as "Hong Kong and Macao Youth See the Motherland" and the Cross-Strait Youth Forum, and help draw the largest concentric circle of unity and endeavor. Gather youthful strength to build a community with a shared future for mankind, improve the working mechanism for serving head-of-state diplomacy, build a pattern of great synergy in youth foreign affairs, organize and implement projects such as the World Youth Development Forum and the youth "Red Study Tour," tell the stories of China, the Communist Party of China, and Chinese youth to the outside world, and showcase the myriad facets of Chinese-path modernization.

当前,新一轮科技革命和产业变革深入发展,国际竞争日趋激烈,尤其需要发挥广大青年生力军作用,为中国式现代化注入源源不断蓬勃力量、提供制胜未来战略支撑。奋进新征程,共青团必须着眼成为组织青年永久奋斗的先锋力量,胸怀“国之大者”,引领青年在续写“两大奇迹”中贡献青春之力。汇聚推动高质量发展青春力量,深化新时代中国青年科技创新行动、青年岗位建功行动、青年志愿者行动等“青”字号、“创”字头品牌内涵,高质量实施西部计划,唱响青春为中国式现代化挺膺担当时代强音。汇聚同心共圆中国梦青春力量,深化青年统战工作,做实青少年铸牢中华民族共同体意识教育,拓展青少年民族团结“百千万”工程,深化开展“港澳青年看祖国”、海峡青年论坛等项目,助力画好团结奋进最大同心圆。汇聚构建人类命运共同体青春力量,完善服务元首外交工作机制,构建青年外事大协同格局,组织实施世界青年发展论坛、青年“红色研学之旅”等项目,对外讲好中国故事、中国共产党故事、中国青年故事,展示中国式现代化万千气象。

IV. How to Act as a Bridge and Bond: Wholeheartedly Serve the High-Quality Development of Youth

四、如何当好桥梁纽带:竭诚服务青年高质量发展

With a light tap of a fingertip, college graduates can obtain information on "youth hostels" in various places online with one click, and apply for short-term (a few days) or long-term (several months) discounted or even free accommodation services when seeking jobs in other cities, solving the problem of "temporary housing being hard to find and unaffordable." Currently, there are more than 2,600 "youth hostels," covering over 200 cities nationwide, relieving college graduates of worries and bringing them a sense of fulfillment of "putting down their luggage and striving." In his speech, General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that the Communist Youth League should highlight the lifeline of serving youth in its work, and closely unite youth from all ethnic groups and all walks of life around the Party. We bear in mind that the Communist Youth League is a mass organization led by the Party and also an organization of young people themselves. Continuously consolidating and expanding the Party's youth mass base is the political responsibility of the Communist Youth League. Relying on the resources and channels endowed by the Party, the Communist Youth League serves the growth and development of youth with heart, feeling, and effort. Youth development plans at all levels have been organically integrated into major policies, reform measures, and urban planning. "Youth development" has undergone profound changes from a work concept to social consensus, and from individual policies to the overall environment. Practical projects that are "small but beautiful," such as "youth night schools," "youth shops," and the "Dream-Building Plan," have been well received. 226,000 graduates from families with difficulties found jobs through the "one-on-one" assistance of the League organizations. Over 1.6 million young people opened their hearts to the 12355 Youth Service Platform seeking psychological, legal, and other help. Over 600,000 young people ignited new hope through the Hope Project funding. Millions of left-behind children and migrant children in rural areas received care and companionship through projects such as the "Partnership Plan" and "Childlike Heart Harbor." More young people truly felt the Party's care and warmth through considerate services.

指尖轻轻一点,高校毕业生们就可以网上一键获取各地“青年驿站”信息,异地求职时申请短则几天、长则数月的优惠甚至免费住宿服务,解决“临时住房不好找、租不起”问题。目前“青年驿站”已达2600余家,覆盖全国超200个城市,为高校毕业生解除后顾之忧,带来“放下行囊去奋斗”的获得感。习近平总书记在讲话中指出,共青团要突出服务青年的工作生命线,把各族各界青年紧紧团结在党的周围。我们牢记,共青团是党领导的群团组织,也是青年人自己的组织,不断巩固和扩大党执政的青年群众基础是共青团的政治责任。共青团依托党赋予的资源和渠道,用心用情用力服务青年成长发展。各级青年发展规划有机融入重大政策、改革举措、城市规划,“青年发展”实现从工作理念到社会共识、从分项政策到整体环境的深刻变化,“青年夜校”、“青春小店”、“筑梦计划”等“小而美”的实事项目深受欢迎。22.6万困难家庭毕业生在团组织“一对一”帮扶下找到工作,160余万青少年向12355青少年服务台敞开心扉寻求心理、法律等帮助,60余万青少年在希望工程资助下燃起新希望,数百万农村留守儿童、流动儿童在“伙伴计划”、“童心港湾”等项目中得到关爱陪伴,更多青少年在贴心服务中真切感受到党的关怀和温暖。

With the high-quality development of the economy and society, the demand levels of the younger generation are continuously rising, and their development aspirations are becoming more diverse. The "growing pains" of youth exhibit many new characteristics of the times, making the task of serving youth more important and urgent. Forging ahead on the new journey, the Communist Youth League must focus on becoming the most solid bridge and bond connecting the Party with youth, striving to provide effective help when young people encounter difficulties. Highlight planning guidance and policy support, take the solid implementation of the conclusion of the *Medium- and Long-Term Youth Development Plan (2016–2025)* and the formulation of a new round of plans as the driving force, improve the plan implementation mechanism, deepen the construction of youth development-oriented cities, and focus on practical concerns of youth such as education, housing, marriage, childbirth, parenting, and mental health, promoting the introduction of more inclusive youth development policies, so that the concept of "youth priority development" takes deeper root in people's hearts. Highlight serving the urgent needs and difficulties of youth, build a youth employment promotion work system that combines concept guidance, capacity enhancement, and employment assistance, carry out employment assistance plans for college students from families with difficulties, and help unemployed graduates find jobs through multiple channels; promote the quality improvement and upgrading of the Hope Project and the 12355 Youth Service Platform, improve the youth psychological service system and crisis intervention mechanism, and weave a tight protective net to prevent juvenile delinquency. Highlight close ties with youth, improve the mechanism for League organs to connect with grassroots units and for League cadres to connect with youth, institutionalize the reflection of youth demands, and better empower the growth and development of youth.

随着经济社会高质量发展,青年一代的需求层次不断提高、发展诉求更加多样,青年“成长的烦恼”呈现许多新的时代特点,服务青年的任务更加重要而迫切。奋进新征程,共青团必须着眼成为党联系青年最为牢固的桥梁纽带,努力在青年遇到困难时提供有效帮助。突出规划牵引和政策支持,以扎实推进《中长期青年发展规划(2016—2025年)》收官、编制新一轮规划为牵引,完善规划实施机制,深化青年发展型城市建设,围绕青年教育、住房、婚生育养、心理健康等现实关切,推动出台更多普惠性青年发展政策,让“青年优先发展”理念更加深入人心。突出服务青年急难愁盼,构建观念引导、能力提升、就业帮扶相结合的促进青年就业工作体系,开展困难家庭大学生就业帮扶计划,多渠道帮助离校未就业毕业生找工作;推动希望工程、12355青少年服务台提质升级,完善青少年心理服务体系和危机干预机制,织密预防青少年违法犯罪防护网。突出密切联系青年,健全团的机关联系基层、团干部联系青年机制,制度化反映青年诉求,更好为青年成长发展赋能。

V. How to Stimulate the Vitality of League Organizations: Deepen the Reform of the Communist Youth League in All Dimensions

五、如何激发团组织活力:纵深推进共青团改革

In some localities, Youth League organizations, responding to the haircut needs of couriers and online delivery workers during their busy work schedules, have mobilized young people in the beauty and hairdressing industry to provide free haircut services at “courier service stations” and similar venues, using this as a link to subsequently establish League organizations. Such concrete and detailed contact services to find young people and expand organizational and work coverage have become effective measures for League building in emerging fields. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in his speech that the Communist Youth League must adhere to a problem-oriented approach, deepen the reform of the League in a comprehensive manner, uphold the clear orientation of consolidating the grassroots, and truly make the grassroots stronger. We bear in mind that the reform of the Communist Youth League is an inevitable requirement for adapting to the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, and it is also the only way for the Communist Youth League to maintain its vitality and radiate its combat effectiveness. The Communist Youth League has continuously promoted effective coverage of League organizations, established the National Taxation Work Committee of the Communist Youth League and the National Postal and Express Delivery Work Committee of the Communist Youth League, deepened the reform of the grassroots organizational system of county-level Communist Youth Leagues, strengthened grassroots work forces, and expanded the coverage of “Youth Homes” in urban and rural grassroots areas. Breakthroughs have been made in League building in emerging fields, with the number of League organizations growing from less than 100,000 five years ago to over 700,000 currently, and the coverage of League organizations in platform enterprises, national-level economic development zones, and high-tech zones has continued to expand. The training of League cadres at the Central School of the Communist Youth League has become more focused, with continuous improvements in curricula, teaching materials, teaching methods, and management. The structure of members of the All-China Youth Federation has been continuously optimized, fully reflecting representativeness, and the coverage of county-level youth federations has been expanded. The All-China Students’ Federation and student unions have broadened channels for student participation in work, assisted in the standardized management of student societies, and regularly carried out the “I Do Practical Things for My Fellow Students” project. The opinions on comprehensively strengthening the work of the Young Pioneers in the New Era have been thoroughly implemented. A mechanism has been universally established whereby responsible comrades of Party committees at the provincial, municipal, and county levels serve as honorary directors of the Young Pioneers Work Committee at the same level. The construction of the Young Pioneers has been incorporated into the Party building work framework of primary and secondary schools, and off-campus work positions have been continuously expanded. The highest-standard, largest-scale, and most extensive full-coverage training of Young Pioneers counselors since the establishment of the organization has been carried out.

在一些地方,团组织针对快递员、网约配送员紧张工作中的理发需求,动员美容美发行业青年在“小哥加油站”等提供义剪服务,并以此为纽带跟进建立团的组织,像这样通过具体细微的联系服务找到青年、扩大组织和工作覆盖,已成为新兴领域团建的有效措施。习近平总书记在讲话中指出,共青团要坚持问题导向,纵深推进团的改革,坚持夯实基层的鲜明导向,真正让基层强起来。我们牢记,共青团改革是适应国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的必然要求,也是共青团保持生命力、焕发战斗力的必由之路。共青团持续推进团组织有效覆盖,成立全国税务团工委、全国邮政快递团工委,深化县域共青团基层组织改革,基层工作力量得到强化,“青年之家”覆盖城乡基层;新兴领域团的建设取得突破,团组织数量从5年前的不足10万个增长到目前的70余万个,平台企业及国家级经开区、高新区团组织覆盖持续扩大;中央团校团干部教育培训主业更加聚焦,课程、教材、教学、管理持续完善。青联委员结构持续优化、充分体现代表性,县级青联扩大覆盖。学联学生会拓宽学生参与工作渠道,助力学生社团规范管理,常态化开展“我为同学做实事”项目。深入落实关于全面加强新时代少先队工作的意见,省市县三级党委负责同志担任同级少工委名誉主任机制普遍建立,少先队建设纳入中小学党建工作格局,校外工作阵地持续拓展;开展建队以来规格最高、规模最大、覆盖面最广的少先队辅导员全员培训。

The Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China has drawn up a grand blueprint for further deepening reform comprehensively and advancing Chinese-path modernization, clearly proclaiming the firm determination to “carry the reform through to the end,” and also placing new and higher demands on the Communist Youth League to uphold fundamental principles and break new ground, and to push reform forward. Forging ahead on the new journey, the Communist Youth League must focus on becoming an advanced organization that keeps pace with the Party at the forefront of the times, consolidate foundations, leverage strengths, shore up weaknesses, and address shortcomings, continuously maintaining and enhancing its political character, advanced nature, and mass character. Efforts must be made to consolidate the grassroots foundation, firmly grasp the basic sectors of schools, state-owned enterprises, and Party and government institutions, and make key breakthroughs in League building in emerging fields such as enterprises, industrial parks, industrial chains, social organizations, and new employment groups. The online Communist Youth League must be propelled into the main battlefield, with full efforts to expand organizational and work coverage, continuously solve the grassroots “four shortages” problem [10]10 The “four shortages” (四缺) refer to a lack of personnel, funds, venues, and mechanisms at the grassroots level of the Communist Youth League., and strengthen the League organization’s political functions, organizational functions, and service functions, organically integrating into the grassroots social governance structure. Efforts must be made to optimize the League’s operational mechanisms, strengthen resource integration and linkage, enhance information-based empowerment, optimize work mechanisms, institutional systems, concepts, and methods, and raise the scientific level of work. Efforts must be made to promote the linkage of the entire League, drive the sinking of work resources, projects, and forces, and ensure that reform measures of the Communist Youth League, the All-China Youth Federation, the All-China Students’ Federation and student unions, and the Young Pioneers take root at the “last mile,” making the “nerve endings” of youth organizations more sensitive and the “capillaries” more unobstructed, rendering them stronger, more vigorous, and full of vitality.

党的二十届三中全会擘画了进一步全面深化改革、推进中国式现代化的宏伟蓝图,鲜明宣示了“把改革进行到底”的坚强决心,也对共青团坚持守正创新、把改革推向前进提出了新的更高要求。奋进新征程,共青团必须着眼成为紧跟党走在时代前列的先进组织,固根基、扬优势、补短板、强弱项,不断保持和增强政治性、先进性、群众性。着力夯实基层基础,抓牢学校、国有企业、机关事业单位基本盘,重点攻坚企业、园区、产业链、社会组织、新就业群体等新兴领域团建,推动网上共青团进入主战场,全力扩大组织覆盖、工作覆盖,持续破解基层“四缺”难题,增强团组织政治功能、组织功能、服务功能,有机融入基层社会治理格局。着力优化团的运行机制,加强资源整合和链接,强化信息化赋能,优化工作机制、制度体系、理念方法,提升工作科学化水平。着力推动全团联动,推动工作资源、项目、力量下沉,推动共青团、青联、学联学生会、少先队改革举措在“最后一公里”落地生根,让青年组织的“神经末梢”更敏感、“毛细血管”更畅通,更加坚强有力、充满活力。

VI. How to Maintain Purity and Clarity: Comprehensive and Strict Governance and Management of the League

六、如何保持清澈纯粹:全面从严管团治团

Participating in League course studies before joining the League, deeply carrying out education on the League Constitution and League discipline, exploring coordinated handling of League members who violate laws and discipline with discipline inspection and supervision and judicial departments, and strictly managing the work style and discipline of League cadres from the top down… Intra-League education is being tightened and made more practical, and the management of League cadres and the enforcement of League discipline are gradually being consolidated towards strictness. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in his speech that the Communist Youth League must comply with the requirements of comprehensive and strict governance of the Party, dare to turn the blade inward, and comprehensively and strictly govern and manage the League. We bear in mind that “to forge iron, one must be strong oneself,” and the development of the Communist Youth League’s cause is inseparable from a strong and capable team of League cadres. Delivering healthy and vibrant fresh blood to the Party requires a pure team of League members. The Communist Youth League has implemented the important requirement of “first being strict politically,” earnestly implemented the spirit of the Central Committee’s Eight-Point Regulations and its implementation rules, formulated and revised the “Regulations of the Communist Youth League on Disciplinary Sanctions (Trial)” and other rules and regulations, and continuously strengthened education on political organ awareness, loyalty to the Party, Party spirit, and discipline. Implementing the important requirement that “the construction of the League cadre team must be strict,” it has vigorously grasped education and training, with the Central School of the Communist Youth League and League schools at all levels simultaneously improving the quantity and quality of training for League cadres and youth work backbone personnel. It has vigorously grasped strict management, improving supervision systems such as assessment and inspection, discipline inspection, inspection tours, and auditing, and strengthening management and supervision across all links of selection, education, management, and use. It has vigorously grasped the improvement of work style, issuing the “Ten Prohibitions” to rectify illegal eating and drinking, and a clean and upright atmosphere has continuously flourished. Implementing the important requirement that “the construction of the League member team must also be strict,” it has both strictly controlled the quality of League membership admission, adhering to strict political standards and development procedures, and reasonably regulated the scale of League member development; and it has improved the education and cultivation process, guiding League members to actively participate in youth突击 teams [11]11 Youth突击队 (青年突击队) are temporary or permanent teams of young workers, often in production or construction, tasked with tackling urgent, difficult, dangerous, or key tasks. and various volunteer services, making the advanced nature and sense of honor of League members more prominent.

入团前参加团课学习、深入开展团章团纪教育、探索与纪检监察和司法等部门协同处置违纪违法团员、以上率下从严抓好团干部作风和纪律建设……团内教育正越抓越紧、越做越实,团干部管理和团纪执行正一步步向严聚力。习近平总书记在讲话中指出,共青团要顺应全面从严治党的要求,敢于刀刃向内,全面从严管团治团。我们牢记,“打铁必须自身硬”,共青团事业发展离不开一支坚强有力的团干部队伍,为党输送健康有活力的新鲜血液需要纯洁的团员队伍。共青团落实“首先政治上要严”重要要求,认真贯彻中央八项规定及其实施细则精神,制定修订《中国共产主义青年团纪律处分条例(试行)》等规章制度,持续强化政治机关意识教育、对党忠诚教育、党性教育、纪律教育。落实“团的干部队伍建设要严”重要要求,狠抓教育培训,中央团校和各级团校培训团干部和青年工作骨干量质同步提升;狠抓从严管理,完善考核考察和纪检、巡视、审计等监督制度,强化选育管用各环节管理监督;狠抓改进作风,出台整治违规吃喝“十条禁令”,清风正气持续充盈。落实“团员队伍建设也要严”重要要求,既把牢入团质量关,严格政治标准和发展程序,合理调控团员发展规模;又完善教育培养关,引导团员积极参加青年突击队和各类志愿服务,团员先进性和光荣感更加彰显。

Benchmarking against comprehensive and strict governance of the Party, strict governance and management of the League still require continuous improvement and enhancement in areas such as institutional construction, League organizational functions, League cadre work style, and the role of League members. Forging ahead on the new journey, the Communist Youth League must carry forward the spirit of self-revolution, promoting the consistent implementation of strict standards, strict measures, and a strict atmosphere throughout the entire League. In grasping the “comprehensive” aspect, efforts must be made to improve and perfect a system for comprehensive and strict governance and management of the League that covers all content, targets all objects, has a complete chain of responsibility, and has thorough institutional penetration. This involves grasping both the “key minority” of the League cadre team, strengthening all-round management and regular supervision, and grasping the “overwhelming majority” of the League member team, strengthening daily education, promptly handling unqualified League members, maintaining the purity of the League member team, and guiding League members to consciously practice the “five models and five leaders” [12]12 “Five models and five leaders” (五个模范、五个带头) is a slogan from a speech by Xi Jinping at the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Youth League in 2022, calling on young people to be models in five areas (ideals and beliefs, patriotism, innovation, struggle, and moral cultivation) and to take the lead in five corresponding aspects.. In grasping the “strict” aspect, real action must be taken. Strict discipline construction must be enforced, improving institutional norms that connect education, management, supervision, discipline enforcement, and accountability. The study, education, and enforcement of Party discipline and League discipline must be strengthened, and formalism must be resolutely opposed. Truly, through strict discipline, strict atmosphere, strict image, and strict combat effectiveness, the League will be strengthened.

对标全面从严治党,从严管团治团还需在制度建设、团组织功能、团干部作风、团员作用发挥等方面不断改进提升。奋进新征程,共青团必须发扬自我革命精神,推动严的基调、严的措施、严的氛围在全团一贯到底。在抓“全面”上下功夫,健全完善内容全涵盖、对象全覆盖、责任全链条、制度全贯通的全面从严管团治团体系,既抓团干部队伍这个“关键少数”,加强全方位管理和经常性监督;又抓团员队伍这个“绝大多数”,加强日常教育,及时处置不合格团员,维护团员队伍纯洁性,引导团员自觉践行“五个模范、五个带头”。在抓“从严”上动真格,严格纪律建设,完善贯通教育、管理、监督、执纪、问责的制度规范,强化党纪团纪学习教育和执行,力戒形式主义,真正以严肃纲纪、以严正风气、以严塑形象、以严强战斗力。

Online Editor: Tong Xin

网络编辑:同心

Notes

  1. The “Two Upholds” (两个维护) refers to upholding General Secretary Xi Jinping’s core position on the Party Central Committee and in the Party as a whole, and upholding the authority and centralized, unified leadership of the Party Central Committee. ↩
  2. The 20th National Congress of the CPC was held in October 2022, setting the central tasks for the New Era and the new journey. ↩
  3. The Second and Third Plenary Sessions of the 19th CYL Central Committee were meetings of the Communist Youth League’s central leadership body, held in 2023 and 2024 respectively, to implement Party decisions. ↩
  4. The Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee, held in July 2024, focused on further deepening reform and advancing Chinese modernization. ↩
  5. The Eight-Point Regulations are a set of rules adopted by the CPC Central Committee in 2012 to improve Party conduct and combat bureaucracy, formalism, and extravagance. ↩
  6. Central Inspection Teams are dispatched by the CPC Central Committee to conduct disciplinary inspections of Party organizations and officials. ↩
  7. The “Young Marxist Training Project” (青马工程) is a CPC program to train young political cadres and activists in Marxist theory. ↩
  8. The “Three Rural Areas” program (三下乡) is a campaign sending cultural, scientific, and health services to rural areas. ↩
  9. The "two miracles" refer to the two major achievements of China's rapid economic development and long-term social stability. ↩
  10. The “four shortages” (四缺) refer to a lack of personnel, funds, venues, and mechanisms at the grassroots level of the Communist Youth League. ↩
  11. Youth突击队 (青年突击队) are temporary or permanent teams of young workers, often in production or construction, tasked with tackling urgent, difficult, dangerous, or key tasks. ↩
  12. “Five models and five leaders” (五个模范、五个带头) is a slogan from a speech by Xi Jinping at the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Youth League in 2022, calling on young people to be models in five areas (ideals and beliefs, patriotism, innovation, struggle, and moral cultivation) and to take the lead in five corresponding aspects. ↩