The 2025 Annual Youth Academic Forum of the Institute of Marxism, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Successfully Held

On December 10, 2025, the 2025 Annual Youth Academic Forum of the Institute of Marxism, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences was held in Conference Room 1345 of the Research Building. The forum centered on “Major Marxist Theories and Frontier Issues,” aiming to strengthen youth theoretical discussion and exchange, assist youth academic growth, and promote the production of high-quality results. Luo Wendong, Secretary of the Party Committee of the Institute of Marxism, delivered an address. Research department directors, responsible persons from journal editorial offices, experts from outside the institute, and young scholars from various departments, totaling about forty people, participated in the forum. The forum was organized by the Youth Work Group and the Scientific Research Office of the Institute of Marxism.

2025年12月10日，中国社会科学院马克思主义研究院2025年度青年学术论坛在科研大楼1345会议室举行。论坛围绕“马克思主义重大理论与前沿问题”展开，旨在加强青年理论研讨交流，助力青年学术成长，推动产生高质量成果。马研院党委书记罗文东致辞，研究部主任、期刊编辑部负责人、院外专家以及各部门青年学者约四十余人参加了论坛。论坛由马克思主义研究院青年工作组、科研处承办。

Scene of the 2025 Annual Youth Academic Forum of the Institute of Marxism

马克思主义研究院2025年度青年学术论坛现场

This forum comprised three segments: an address, keynote speeches, and a summary. In his address, Luo Wendong, Secretary of the Party Committee of the Institute of Marxism, first, on behalf of the Party Committee and leadership of the Institute of Marxism, congratulated the convening of this youth academic forum and expressed gratitude to the experts from inside and outside the institute who took time to participate. He pointed out that this forum is a grand gathering for youth academic discussion at the Institute of Marxism and an important platform for the growth and development of young people. Compared with youth thematic seminars, the annual youth academic forum should place greater emphasis on systematization and theoreticalization, combining basic theoretical research with applied countermeasure research to produce more high-quality results. He expressed the hope that the young scholars of the Institute of Marxism would maintain a vigorous and keenly exploratory state of mind, carry forward a work style of seeking truth and innovation and striving for excellence, actively participate in the youth forum, and achieve self-transcendence better and faster.

本次论坛包含致辞、主题发言和总结三个环节。马克思主义研究院党委书记罗文东在致辞中首先代表马研院党委和领导班子对此次青年学术论坛的召开表示祝贺，对拨冗参加此次论坛的院内外专家表示感谢。他指出，本次论坛是马研院青年学术研讨的一次盛会，是青年成长成才的重要平台。与青年专题研讨会相比，一年一度的青年学术论坛要更加注重体系化、学理化，将基础理论研究和应用对策研究结合起来，产出更多高质量成果。希望马研院的青年学者保持朝气蓬勃、锐意探索的精神状态，发扬求实创新、争创一流的思想作风，积极参与青年论坛，更好更快地实现自我超越。

The morning keynote speech segment featured six youth representatives giving speeches and four experts providing comments.

上午的主题发言环节共有六位青年代表发言，四位专家点评。

Liu Yan, Associate Research Fellow of the Research Department of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, with the title “The Core Connotation and Theoretical Innovation of the Concept ‘Lucid Waters and Lush Mountains Are Invaluable Assets’,” [1]1 “Lucid Waters and Lush Mountains Are Invaluable Assets” (绿水青山就是金山银山) is a well-known Chinese environmental slogan, often referred to as the “Two Mountains” concept, originally articulated by Xi Jinping. explored the theoretical sources of the “Two Mountains” concept, expounded its theoretical connotation, and pointed out that the “Two Mountains” concept embodies the unity of history and logic, the unity of science and value, and the unity of possibility and reality. This concept achieves theoretical innovation and breakthroughs on three levels: the view of development, the view of value, and the view of civilization. Zhang Ge, Associate Research Fellow of the Research Department of Adapting Marxism to the Chinese Context, with the title “Building the Discourse System of the Marxist Atheism Discipline in the New Era,” starting from the practical difficulties faced by the atheism discipline and the practical need to respond to hot-button issues in reality and promote atheism propaganda and education work, proposed three links in building the discourse system of the Marxist atheism discipline in the New Era: construction of “atheistic” discourse; deconstruction of “theistic” discourse; and analysis of the contradictory discourse between “theism” and “atheism.” Bi Guoshuai, Assistant Research Fellow of the Research Department of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, with the title “An Analysis of the Logical Framework of the Cultural Form of Chinese-Path Modernization,” based on the historical materialist view of culture, explored the internal dimensions and basic composition of “cultural form” at a principled level, and on this basis analyzed the subject logic, cognitive logic, practical logic, and communicative logic of the “cultural form” of Chinese-path modernization.

习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究部副研究员刘燕以“‘绿水青山就是金山银山’理念的核心内涵与理论创新”为题，挖掘“两山”理念的理论源泉，阐述“两山”理念的理论内涵，指出“两山”理念体现了历史与逻辑的统一、科学与价值的统一、可能性和现实性的统一，这一理念在发展观、价值观和文明观三个层面上实现了理论创新突破。马克思主义中国化研究部副研究员张戈以“新时代马克思主义无神论学科话语体系建设”为题，从无神论学科面临的现实困境，以及回应现实热点问题、推动无神论宣传教育工作的现实需要出发，提出建设新时代马克思主义无神论学科话语体系的三个环节：“无神”话语构建；“有神”话语解构；“有神”与“无神”的矛盾话语解析。习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究部助理研究员毕国帅以“中国式现代化文化形态的逻辑架构探析”为题，基于历史唯物主义文化观，对“文化形态”的内在向度与基本构成进行了原理层面的探索，在此基础上分析了中国式现代化的“文化形态”的主体逻辑、认知逻辑、实践逻辑和交往逻辑。

He Xinyuan, Research Fellow and Director of the Research Department of Adapting Marxism to the Chinese Context, and Ren Jie, Research Fellow and Executive Editor-in-Chief and Editorial Office Director of *Marxist Studies*, commented on the speeches of the three young scholars, pointing out that articles on Marxist theoretical research should try to increase philosophical analysis to enhance theoretical depth and level of abstraction; there should be innovation in the structural framework, avoiding formulaic approaches; the title and content should correspond to each other; the use of concepts and terms must be very rigorous and cautious; and written expression should avoid grammatical errors, etc.

马克思主义中国化研究部主任贺新元研究员和《马克思主义研究》执行主编、编辑部主任任洁研究员对三位青年学者的发言进行了点评，指出马克思主义理论研究类的文章要尽量增加哲理性的分析，以提高理论深度和抽象高度；在结构框架上要有创新，不要套路化；题目和内容要互相契合；概念名词的使用必须非常严谨慎重；文字表达要避免语病等。

Li Yan, Assistant Research Fellow of the Research Department of Marxist Principles, with the title “The Proliferation Mechanism and Power Maintenance of Technology Monopoly Capital,” analyzed the essence of the combination of technology and capital and its main manifestations in contemporary capitalism, demonstrated the mechanism of proliferation of technology monopoly capital in contemporary capitalism and the main ways monopoly capitalism maintains technology monopoly power, and pointed out that contemporary monopoly capitalism, seeking new profit space, shapes technology into a scarce economic resource and, relying on technological accumulation advantages, extracts rent from non-core links of the global industrial chain. Monopoly capitalism, by dominating the reproduction of technology, forms unequal power relations in global industrial chain activities and, with the support of capitalist state power, maintains and consolidates technology monopoly power. Thus, the combination of technology and capital becomes a relatively independent capital force, which, on the one hand, is based on the high development of the socialization of production, and on the other hand, exacerbates uneven development, prompting the further deepening of the inherent contradictions of capitalism. Sun Jinya, Editor of the Editorial Office of *Marxist Studies*, with the title “The Logical Path and Theoretical Contribution of Deepening Reform Comprehensively in the New Era — An Analysis Based on Political Economy,” pointed out that from reform and opening up to deepening reform comprehensively in the New Era, China’s reform has consistently embodied the scientific understanding and innovative development of the laws of reform in Marxist political economy. Deepening reform comprehensively in the New Era, based on the historical coordinates of the crucial moment of advancing Chinese-path modernization and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, guided scientifically by the basic principles of Marxist political economy, has achieved great accomplishments in the reform practice of promoting the dialectical unity of productive forces and relations of production, and economic base and superstructure, and has also formed important theoretical contributions, successfully opening up a new realm of Marxist political economy. Zhang Ting, Editor of the Editorial Office of *Studies on World Socialism*, with the title “Conceptual Analysis of the Socialist View of Capital with Chinese Characteristics,” pointed out that the New Era has given rise to the epochal task of shaping a socialist view of capital with Chinese characteristics, which answers the question of the times of how to guide and regulate the development of capital under the conditions of the socialist market economy. The key to and first issue faced in the study of the socialist view of capital with Chinese characteristics is the definition of the concept of capital. It is necessary, through conceptual differentiation between capital and funds, capital and the view of capital, the capitalist view of capital and the socialist view of capital, to clarify the “Chinese characteristics” of the socialist view of capital with Chinese characteristics in four aspects: the nature of capital, the status of capital, the role of capital, and the characteristics of capital.

马克思主义原理研究部助理研究员李妍以“科技垄断资本的增殖机制和权力维持”为题，分析科技与资本结合的本质及其在当代资本主义的主要表现，论证当代资本主义科技垄断资本增殖的机制和垄断资本主义维持科技垄断权力的主要途径，指出当代垄断资本主义为寻求新的利润空间，将科技形塑为一种稀缺经济资源，凭借科技积累优势从全球产业链非核心环节攫取租金。垄断资本主义通过主导科技的再生产，在全球产业链活动中形成不平等权力关系，在资本主义国家政权的扶持下，维持和巩固科技垄断权力。由此，科技与资本的结合成为相对独立的资本力量，一方面以生产社会化的高度发展为基础，另一方面加剧了不平衡发展，促使资本主义固有矛盾进一步深化。《马克思主义研究》编辑部编辑孙巾雅以“新时代全面深化改革的逻辑理路及其理论贡献——基于政治经济学的分析”为题，指出从改革开放到新时代全面深化改革，中国的改革一以贯之地体现了马克思主义政治经济学关于改革规律的科学认识和创新发展，新时代全面深化改革立足推进中国式现代化和中华民族伟大复兴关键时刻的历史坐标，以马克思主义政治经济学基本原理为科学指导，在推动生产力与生产关系、经济基础与上层建筑辩证统一的改革实践中取得了巨大成就，也形成了重要的理论贡献，成功开拓了马克思主义政治经济学新境界。《世界社会主义研究》编辑部编辑张婷以“中国特色社会主义资本观的概念辨析”为题，指出新时代衍生出塑造中国特色社会主义资本观的时代课题，回答的是如何在社会主义市场经济条件下引导和规范资本发展的时代之问。中国特色社会主义资本观研究的关键和首先面对的是资本概念的界定问题，需要在资本和资金、资本和资本观、资本主义资本观和社会主义资本观的概念辨析中，明确中国特色社会主义资本观在资本性质、资本地位、资本作用和资本特征四方面的“中国特色”。

Yu Bin, Research Fellow and Director of the Research Department of Studies on Marxism Abroad, and Shan Chao, Deputy Director of the Editorial Office of *Studies on World Socialism*, commented on the speeches of the three young scholars, pointing out that their articles still had problems such as unclear main viewpoints, incomplete correspondence between content and title, and contradictions between analytical tools and arguments.

国外马克思主义研究部主任余斌研究员和《世界社会主义研究》编辑部副主任单超对三位青年学者的发言进行了点评，指出他们的文章中还存在着主要观点没有厘清、内容和题目不完全对应、分析工具和论点之间存在矛盾等问题。

The afternoon keynote speech segment featured seven youth representatives giving speeches and six experts providing comments.

下午的主题发言环节共有七位青年代表发言，六位专家点评。

Ma Zhengli, Associate Research Fellow of the Research Department of Xi

习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究部副研究员马正立以“全面从严治党护航经济高质量发展”为题，探讨了全面从严治党护航经济高质量发展的根本逻辑、历史演进、实践路径与长效机制。她从马克思主义经典文献中探寻党的领导、从严治党与经济发展相互作用的理论根基，从历史维度梳理百余年来从严治党护航经济发展的实践脉络，尝试建构一个创新框架，用中国学术话语来阐释新时代高质量党建引领经济高质量发展的伟大成就。马克思主义原理研究部副研究员刘影以“马克思恩格斯战略定力思想及其当代价值”为题，论述了马克思恩格斯战略定力思想的逻辑前提、精髓要义和方法论原则，指出马恩战略定力思想的当代价值在于坚持改革开放的正确战略方向，涵养久久为功的战略耐心，凝聚敢于斗争、善于斗争的战略意志，坚持战略坚定性与策略灵活性的统一，提升治国理政的科学水平。马克思主义中国化研究部助理研究员陈妮以“新时代党领导制定五年规划中的问题导向探析”为题，指出坚持问题导向是新时代党领导制定五年规划的重要方法论，体现在党领导制定五年规划的原则之中，贯穿于党领导制定五年规划的全过程。马克思主义中国化研究部助理研究员杨文以“新中国成立初期党的作风建设的历史探索与经验启示”为题，论证了新中国成立初期党的作风建设的必要性和可行性，借助1949-1956年间党史党建相关文献资料梳理了新中国成立初期党的作风建设的具体举措，进而总结宝贵历史经验及其对新时代党的作风建设的启示。

Wang Bingquan, Research Fellow and Deputy Director of the Institute of Political Science, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, and Director of the Editorial Office of *Political Science Studies*; Li Ruishan, Editor of the Editorial Office of *Studies on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics*; and Dai Lixing, Research Fellow and Director of the Research

中国社会科学院政治学研究所副所长、《政治学研究》编辑部主任王炳权研究员、《中国特色社会主义研究》编辑部李瑞山编辑和习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究部主任戴立兴研究员对四位青年学者的发言进行了点评，指出一篇好的论文需要凝练论题，聚焦问题，集中论述；核心概念范畴应当尽量精简，先下定义再行论述；问题导向应当结合目标所在进行论述；对马克思主义经典的挖掘要有深度；史学分析应当特别注重资料概括；学术文章不同于宣传文章，要有理论深度。

Associate Researcher Zhuo Mingliang from the Department of Studies on Marxism Abroad, with the topic “The Political Logic of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era Promoting the Development of the World Socialist Movement,” put forward three viewpoints: first, socialism with Chinese characteristics for a New Era is continuously dispersing the “gloom” that has hung over the world socialist movement; second, socialism with Chinese characteristics for a New Era has brought about a major shift favorable to socialism in the contest between the two systems; third, socialism with Chinese characteristics for a New Era is becoming the driving engine leading the world socialist movement toward revival. Assistant Researcher Zhao Dingqi from the Department of Studies on Marxism Abroad, with the topic “Chantal Mouffe’s Left-Wing Populist Strategy and Its Limitations from the Perspective of ‘Post-Politics’,” pointed out that after 2013, European left-wing nationalist movements were deeply influenced by Chantal Mouffe’s left-wing populism. Mouffe’s left-wing populism emerged against the backdrop of the crisis of neoliberal hegemony and the post-political order, as a means to counter the threat of the right-wing populist wave to global society. It has repeatedly encountered setbacks in practice, has significant theoretical limitations, completely deviates from the basic positions of Marxism, and is essentially a form of bourgeois reformism. Assistant Researcher Wang Zhen from the Editorial Department of *International Thought Review*, with the topic “Analyzing the Institutional Advantages of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics from the Perspective of the Broad Sharing Economy,” proposed that economic and social development objectively requires the full sharing of information among regulators, commodity and service providers, and consumers, and simultaneously requires regulators to integrate the demands of all parties for planning and regulation. From an economic perspective, she then argued that the Communist Party of China is the “regulator” that meets the requirements of economic development, and that the leadership of the Communist Party of China is the most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the greatest advantage of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics.

国外马克思主义研究部副研究员禚明亮以“新时代中国特色社会主义推动世界社会主义运动发展的政治逻辑”为题，提出三个观点：一是新时代中国特色社会主义不断吹散笼罩在世界社会主义运动上空的“阴霾”；二是新时代中国特色社会主义使两种制度的较量发生了有利于社会主义重大转变；三是新时代中国特色社会主义正成为引领世界社会主义运动走向复兴的动力引擎。国外马克思主义研究部助理研究员赵丁琪以“‘后政治’视域下尚塔尔·墨菲的左翼民粹主义策略及其局限”为题，指出2013年以后欧洲左翼民族主义运动深受尚塔尔·墨菲左翼民粹主义的影响，墨菲的左翼民粹主义是在新自由主义霸权和后政治格局陷入危机的背景下，为对抗右翼民粹主义浪潮对全球社会的威胁而兴起的，在实践中屡遭挫折，在理论上也有很大的局限性，完全背离了马克思主义的基本立场，实质上是一种资产阶级改良主义。《国际思想评论》编辑部助理研究员王珍以“从广义分享经济角度分析中国特色社会主义的制度优势”为题，提出经济社会发展在客观上需要调控者、商品服务提供者和消费者三者充分地分享信息，同时需要有调控者综合各方需求进行规划和调控，进而从经济学角度论证中国共产党是符合经济发展要求的“调控者”，中国共产党领导是中国特色社会主义最本质的特征，是中国特色社会主义制度的最大优势。

Wang Jin, Senior Editor and Second-Level Inspector of the Fourth Research Department of the Central Institute of Party History and Literature and Executive Editor-in-Chief of *Contemporary World and Socialism*; Researcher Liu Haixia, Deputy Director of the Department of Studies on the International Communist Movement; and Researcher Wang Zhongbao, Executive Editor-in-Chief and Director of the Editorial Department of *International Thought Review*, offered comments on the presentations of the three young scholars. They pointed out that the topic selection for academic papers should be novel; the abstract should highlight the main viewpoints and strengths of the article; the analytical framework and logical thread should be clear; the sources of evidence should be diverse, not too singular; and the references should be substantial, among other points.

中央党史和文献研究院第四研究部二级巡视员、《当代世界与社会主义》执行主编王瑾编审、国际共产主义运动研究部副主任刘海霞研究员和《国际思想评论》执行主编、编辑部主任王中保研究员对三位青年学者的发言进行了点评，指出学术论文选题要新颖；摘要要突出文章的主要观点和亮点；分析框架、逻辑线索要明晰；论据的来源应当多样化，不能太单一；参考文献要充实；等等。

Three experts from outside the institute, representing journal editorial departments, emphasized that the core criterion for high-quality journals in selecting articles is not how polished the surface of the article appears, but rather the amount of time, effort, and dedication the author has invested. Articles that are truly written with care, effort, and time will not have many flaws. Young scholars should not pursue quick and superficial results; although chasing hot topics can lead to some publications, it is not conducive to academic growth. Youth-friendly journals do not select authors based on seniority—heroes are not judged by their origins—so young scholars should have the confidence to submit to good journals.

来自期刊编辑部的三位院外专家强调，优秀期刊选用文章的核心标准并不在于表面文章做得有多好，而在于作者花费的时间、心力有多少，真正用心用力用时的文章不会有很多漏洞；年轻学者不宜追求短平快，虽然追热点也可以发表一些文章，但是不利于学术成长；青年友好型期刊不挑作者资历，是英雄不问出身，年轻学者要有投好期刊的自信。

Luo Wendong pointed out that in the New Era, the Party and the state have provided a favorable research environment and conditions for workers in philosophy and social sciences. Young scholars should therefore carry forward the spirit of struggle and the spirit of innovation, be diligent and hardworking, be rigorous and realistic, integrate themselves into organized research teams and the broader community of the national Marxist discipline construction, and fully utilize their abilities and talents. To excel in scholarship, young scholars should read more articles, read good articles, frequently seek advice from experienced seniors, engage in interdisciplinary academic exchanges, and also combine theory with practice to increase knowledge and broaden their horizons. The Party Committee and leadership team of the Academy of Marxism will continue to provide strong support for the growth of young scholars.

罗文东指出，新时代党和国家为哲学社会科学工作者提供了良好的科研环境和条件，青年学者理应发扬奋斗精神、创新精神，勤奋刻苦，严谨求实，把自身融入到有组织科研团队和全国马克思主义学科建设的共同体中，充分发挥自己的能力和才华；青年学者要做好学问就应当多读文章，读好文章，多向有经验的前辈请教，进行跨学科的学术交流，同时还要理论与实践相结合，以增长见识、开拓视野。马研院党委和领导班子也会继续为青年的成长提供大力支持。

Yang Jing, Deputy Director of the Department of Studies on Basic Principles of Marxism and Head of the Youth Work Group at the Academy of Marxism, summarized by noting that the presentations of the 13 young scholars reflected the research characteristics of their respective departments. From the keynote speeches and expert comments, three relationships that must be properly handled to write a good article can be distilled: first, the relationship between the “big, medium, and small.” The “big” requires that the topic, framework, and argumentation have value and novelty; the “medium” requires logical coherence and correspondence between the text and the title; the “small” requires attention to detail and putting in hard work. Second, the relationship between “cannot be rushed” and “cannot afford to wait.” On the one hand, one must learn to endure the “cold bench,” [2]2 “Endure the cold bench” (坐冷板凳) is a Chinese idiom meaning to endure a period of obscurity, neglect, or patient, solitary work, often used to describe the long, quiet dedication required for academic research before achieving recognition. solidify one’s theoretical foundation, and accumulate theoretical reserves for long-term research. On the other hand, one must also have a sense of urgency, “time waits for no one,” optimize work methods, improve work efficiency, and achieve comprehensive development in multiple aspects. Third, the relationship between collective research and individual research. One should actively conduct individual research on the basis of completing collective projects well, achieving mutual transformation and promotion between collective and individual outcomes. Yang Jing offered three suggestions for the learning and growth of young scholars: first, delve deeply into classic texts, conduct a holistic and systematic study of the history of the development of Marxist theory, grasp its consistent internal logic, grasp its theoretical character of keeping pace with the times, and thereby promote its development and innovation in the contemporary era. Second, strengthen the contemporary interpretation of the basic principles of Marxism, actively explore the points of integration between the basic principles of Marxism and different disciplines, as well as with Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era. Third, contribute to the systematization and theorization of the Party’s innovative theories, with a focus on seizing opportunities and deepening research. Finally, on behalf of the Youth Work Group, Yang Jing expressed sincere gratitude to all participants, stating that the Youth Work Group will resolutely implement the deployment requirements of the Party Committee and leadership team of the Academy of Marxism, continuously optimize youth work, actively build growth platforms, and make every effort to create a better environment and provide solid support for the development and success of young scholars.

马克思主义研究院马克思主义原理研究部副主任、青年工作组组长杨静总结指出，13位青年学者的发言体现了各部门的研究特点。从主题发言和专家点评中可以归纳出写好文章要妥善处理的三个关系：一是“大、中、小”的关系，“大”是指选题、框架和论证要有价值、有新意，“中”要求逻辑贯通、文题对应，“小”则指注重细节，多下苦功；二是“急不得”和“等不得”的关系，一方面要学会坐冷板凳，夯实理论根基，为长期研究做好理论积累，另一方面也要有“时不我待”的意识，优化工作方法，提高工作效率，实现多方面综合发展；三是集体科研和个人科研的关系，要在做好集体项目的基础上积极开展个人研究，实现集体成果与个人成果之间的转化互促。杨静对青年的学习成长提出三方面建议：一是深耕经典文本，对马克思主义理论发展史进行整体性、系统性学习，把握其一脉相承的内在逻辑，把握其与时俱进的理论品格，进而推动其在当代的发展与创新；二是加强马克思主义基本原理的时代化阐释，积极探寻马克思主义基本原理与不同学科的结合点，以及与习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的结合点；三是为党的创新理论的体系化学理化做出贡献，重在把握机遇，深化研究。最后，杨静代表青年工作组对参会人员致以诚挚的谢意，表示青年工作组将坚决贯彻院马研院党委和领导班子的部署要求，持续优化青年工作，积极搭建成长平台，全力为青年的发展与成才创造更好环境、提供坚实支撑。

(Contributed and photographed by Wang Yi)

（供稿供图：王艺）