Work Summary Meeting of the CASS Academy of Marxism Qianxinan National Conditions Research Base Convened in Beijing

On 19 December 2023, the work summary meeting of the Qianxinan National Conditions Research Base (hereafter Qianxinan Base) of the Academy of Marxism was convened at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

2023年12月19日，马研院黔西南国情调研基地（简称黔西南基地）工作总结会议在社科院召开。

Xin Xiangyang, Secretary of the Party Committee and President of the Academy of Marxism of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, and Zuo Shangwu, member of the Standing Committee of the Qianxinan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Committee of the CPC, head of the Prefecture Committee Propaganda Department, and head of the Prefecture Committee United Front Work Department, led relevant responsible persons from Qianxinan to attend the meeting.

中国社会科学院马克思主义研究院党委书记、院长辛向阳，贵州省黔西南布依族苗族自治州州委常委、州委宣传部部长、州委统战部部长左尚武带队黔西南相关部门负责人出席了会议。

Meeting venue (photo by Wang Yi)

会议现场（王屹摄）

Xin Xiangyang first welcomed the Qianxinan Base guests to the Academy of Marxism and introduced the basic situation of the Academy of Marxism to the guests. He stated that the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences has always attached importance to national conditions research, and that national conditions research is an indispensable component of scientific research work. Research bases bear the heavy responsibility of serving scientific research; each base has different characteristics and different research priorities. The Qianxinan Base has rich ethnic characteristics, unique geological features and climatic advantages, as well as revolutionary sites from the Long March of the Red Army; it is an ethnic region well worth in-depth investigation. [1]1 The Long March (1934-1935) was the strategic retreat and subsequent military campaign of the Chinese Red Army, led by the CPC, from the Nationalist-controlled south to the north of China; its route passed through several ethnic minority regions, including parts of present-day Guizhou.

辛向阳首先欢迎黔西南基地客人到访马研院，并向客人介绍了马研院的基本情况。他表示，社科院历来重视国情调研，国情调研是科研工作不可或缺的组成部分。调研基地承担着服务科研的重任，各基地有着不同的特点，有着不同的调研重点。黔西南基地有着浓郁的民族特色、独特的地质特点和气候优势，还有红军长征的革命遗址，是很值得深入调研的民族地区。

Xin Xiangyang, Secretary of the Party Committee and President of the Academy of Marxism of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (photo by Wang Yi)

中国社会科学院马克思主义研究院党委书记、院长辛向阳（王屹摄）

Zuo Shangwu introduced the basic situation of Qianxinan Prefecture. He pointed out that many people’s impressions of Guizhou remain stuck in the past, but that present-day Guizhou, including Qianxinan, has undergone earth-shaking changes since the New Era: every county has expressways, every city has an airport, infrastructure is advanced, and emerging industries have taken initial shape, providing excellent research material for topics such as rural revitalization, ethnic unity, and modernization. In terms of theoretical arming, propaganda, and education, the Academy of Marxism can give Qianxinan more assistance. Qianxinan can provide comprehensive services for the Academy of Marxism’s research and academic exchanges; the two sides can interconnect and promote a better integration of theory and practice.

左尚武介绍了黔西南州的基本情况。他指出，很多人对贵州的印象还停留在过去，但现在的贵州包括黔西南自新时代以来都已经发生了天翻地覆的变化，县县通高速、市市有机场，基础设施先进，新兴产业初具规模，可以为乡村振兴、民族团结、现代化建设等课题提供很好的调研素材。在理论武装、宣传教育方面，马克思主义研究院可以给予黔西南更多的帮助。黔西南可以为马研院的调研、学术交流等方面提供全面的服务，双方可以互联互通，促进理论与实践的更好结合。

Zuo Shangwu, member of the Standing Committee of the Qianxinan Prefecture Committee of the CPC, head of the Prefecture Committee Propaganda Department, and head of the Prefecture Committee United Front Work Department (photo by Wang Yi)

黔西南州委常委、州委宣传部部长、州委统战部部长左尚武（王屹摄）

Subsequently, the Qianxinan Base project leader introduced the work done before and after the base’s establishment and the main academic achievements. In October 2016, the sub-topic “Research on Targeted Poverty Alleviation Work in Villages in Southwest Ethnic Minority Areas” of the CASS mega national conditions research project “Survey of One Hundred Villages on Targeted and Precise Poverty Alleviation and Elimination” selected Bingga Village in Xingyi City, Qianxinan, Guizhou for investigation. With the support of the Qianxinan Prefecture government, after two years of research the topic was successfully concluded. In 2019, the Academy of Marxism and the Qianxinan Prefecture government reached an agreement to jointly build the Qianxinan National Conditions Research Base for 2019-2023.

随后，黔西南基地项目负责人介绍了基地建设前后所做的工作及主要学术成果。2016年10月中国社科院国情调研特大项目“精准扶贫精准脱贫百村调研”的子课题“西南少数民族地区村庄精准扶贫工作研究”选取了贵州黔西南兴义市并嘎村进行调研。在黔西南州政府的支持下，经过两年的调研课题顺利结项。2019年，马研院与黔西南州政府达成2019-2023年共建黔西南国情调研基地协议。

From 2016 to 2023, researchers from the Academy of Marxism successively established seven research groups, whose footprints covered eight counties (cities) of Qianxinan, as well as Anshun City, Bijie City, and Liuzhi Special District in Guizhou Province. Through various methods such as holding meetings, public welfare activities, household interviews, questionnaire surveys, and field research, the national conditions research groups obtained rich first-hand materials, enhancing researchers’ understanding of popular sentiment, national conditions, and world conditions.

从2016-2023年，马研院科研人员先后成立了7个调研组，足迹遍及黔西南八个县（市）、贵州省安顺市、毕节市和六技特区等地。国情调研组通过举办会议、公益活动、入户访谈、问卷调查和实地调研等多种方式获得了丰富的一手材料，提升了科研人员对民情国情世情的认识。

Over these years (including the 2016-2018 “Hundred Villages” research period), the Qianxinan Base research groups completed a total of 22 academic outputs (including internal references), among which the main publicly published results are as follows:

黔西南基地调研组这些年（含2016-2018年“百村”调研时期）共完成22项学术成果（含内参），其中公开发表的主要成果如下，

1. Monograph: *Survey of One Hundred Villages on Targeted and Precise Poverty Alleviation and Elimination: Bingga Village Volume*, over 170,000 characters, Beijing: Social Sciences Academic Press, 2020;

1.专著：《精准扶贫精准脱贫百村调研•并嘎村卷》17万余字，北京：社会科学文献出版社，2020年；

2. “The Practice and Experience of Promoting Rural Revitalization through ‘Big Party Building’ in the New Era,” *Research on Political Economy*, 2023, Issue 2;

2.《新时代“大党建”推进乡村振兴的实践及其经验》，《政治经济学研究》2023年第2期；

3. “Targeted Poverty Alleviation Efforts Help Build a New Development Paradigm,” *World Socialism Studies*, 2021, Issue 1;

3.《精准脱贫攻坚助力构建新发展格局》，《世界社会主义研究》2021年第1期；

4. “Establish an Overall Perspective to Win the Battle against Poverty,” *Economic Daily*, 22 September 2017;

4.《树立全局观念决胜脱贫攻坚》，《经济日报》，2017年9月22日；

5. The United Nations “South-South Galaxy Platform,” established for poverty alleviation and development in Third World countries, published an article by the Qianxinan research group on the collective economy of Tangyue Village (article link: “Transformation of Land Management Mode for Poverty Alleviation--Tangyue: How Could a Poor Village Get Rid of Poverty in Two Years”).

5.联合国为第三世界国家脱贫发展而搭建的“南南星空平台”刊载了黔西南课题组关于塘约村集体经济的文章（文章链接：“Transformation of Land Management Mode for Poverty Alleviation--Tangyue: How Could a Poor Village Get Rid of Poverty in Two Years”）。

Screenshot of the United Nations “South-South Galaxy Platform” website

联合国“南南星空平台”网站截图

On 10 August 2023, the Qianxinan Base research group and the Qianxinan Prefecture Committee Propaganda Department held a symposium on the development and utilization of “Jiayou Culture.” [2]2 “Jiayou Culture” (加油文化) is a local cultural branding initiative in Qianxinan, drawing on the historical phrase “jiayou” (literally “add oil,” meaning “go for it” or “keep up the effort”), which is said to have originated from a Qing-dynasty official in the area who encouraged students by adding oil to their lamps for study. Seven speeches from the research group at the symposium were published on 17 and 18 August 2023 in the *Qianxinan Daily*, the official newspaper of the Qianxinan Prefecture Committee of the CPC: Zhang Jiangang, “Deeply Cultivate ‘Jiayou’ Culture to Create a Cultural Business Card for Qianxinan”; Wang Zhongbao, “Develop ‘Jiayou’ Cultural Resources to Boost Chinese-Path Modernization”; Song Lidan, “Jiayou! People of Guizhou”; Shan Chao, “In the New Era, Let ‘Jiayou’ Culture Become Prevailing Practice, Jiayou for You and Me!”; Liu Zixu, “Chinese-Path Modernization: Taking Xingyi, Guizhou as an Example”; Zhang Wei, “Position ‘Jiayou’ Culture to Create Unique Advantages for Qianxinan’s Cultural Tourism Industry”; and Gao Jingyu, “Systematically Build Qianxinan’s Soft Power with ‘Jiayou’ Culture as the Core.”

2023年8月10日，黔西南基地课题组与黔西南州委宣传部围绕“加油文化”的开发利用进行了座谈。调研组在座谈会上的七篇讲稿于2023年8月17、18日分别发表于中共黔西南州委机关报《黔西南日报》：张建刚：《深耕“加油”文化 打造黔西南之文化名片》、王中保：《开发“加油”文化资源 助推中国式现代化》、宋丽丹：《加油！贵州人》、单超：《新时代，让“加油”文化蔚然成风，为你我加油！》、刘子旭：《中国式现代化：以贵州兴义为例》、张伟：《定位“加油”文化 打造黔西南文旅产业独特优势》和高静宇：《以“加油”文化为核心系统打造黔西南的软实力》。

The *Qianxinan Daily* of 17 and 18 August 2023

2023年8月17、18日的《黔西南日报》

In addition, the Qianxinan National Conditions Research Base research group submitted one research report each year from 2019 to 2023, totaling approximately 150,000 characters: “Exploration and Struggle for Symbiosis and Co-prosperity between Mountain People and Nature—Research and Reflections on Poverty Alleviation Work in Qianxinan Prefecture, Guizhou Province”; “Witnessing the Decisive Moment of the Battle against Poverty—Research on Poverty Alleviation and Rural Revitalization Construction in the Contiguous Rocky Desertification Poor Mountain Areas of Yunnan, Guizhou, and Guangxi”; “Party Branches Leading Village Collective Cooperatives to Promote Rural Revitalization—Research in Jinsha County, Guizhou Province”; “Current Situation and Policy Recommendations for the Development of Efficient, Ecological, and Organic Agriculture in Rural Areas—Research Report on Liuzhi Special District, Guizhou Province”; and “The Practice of Chinese-Path Modernization in Qianxinan.”

此外，黔西南国情调研基地课题组2019-2023年每年提交一份调研报告，总计约15万余字：《山民与自然共生共荣的探索与奋斗一对贵州省黔西南州脱贫攻坚工作的调研与思考》《见证脱贫攻坚的决战时刻--滇黔桂石漠化连片贫困山区的脱贫攻坚与乡村振兴建设调研》《党支部领办村集体合作社助推乡村振兴—-贵州省金沙县调研》《农村高效生态有机农业发展现状及其政策建议--贵州省六枝特区调研报告》《中国式现代化在黔西南的实践》。

The two sides also exchanged views on issues of common concern such as academic exchanges, talent cultivation, and base construction.

双方还就学术交流、人才培养和基地建设等关心的问题进行了交流。

Others attending the meeting included: Liu Yuanyao, Vice President of the Qianxinan Prefecture Committee Party School of the CPC; Liu Xianguo, Vice Chairman and Secretary-General of the Qianxinan Prefecture Federation of Social Sciences; Yang Huanhuan, Dean of the School of Marxism at Xingyi Normal University for Nationalities; Long Hu, Curator of the Qianxinan Prefecture Museum; Chen Mingyu, from the Office of the Qianxinan Prefecture Committee Propaganda Department; and other comrades from the Qianxinan Base’s counterpart units; Yu Haiqing, Director of the Department of Studies of Marxism Abroad at the Academy of Marxism of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and head of the Qianxinan Base; Qi Jianguo, Director of the Office of the Academy of Marxism; Wang Zhongbao, Editorial Director of *International Critical Thought*; Song Lidan, Associate Researcher in the Department of Studies of Marxism Abroad at the Academy of Marxism and project leader of the Qianxinan Base; and Liu Haihua, a cadre in the Scientific Research Office.

参加会议的人还有：中共黔西南州委党校副校长刘远尧、黔西南州社会科学界联合会副主席兼秘书长刘先国、兴义民族师范学院马克思主义学院院长杨欢欢、黔西南州博物馆馆长龙虎、黔西南州委宣传部办公室陈明宇等来自黔西南基地对接单位的同志；中国社会科学院马克思主义研究院国外马克思主义研究部主任兼黔西南基地负责人于海青，马研院办公室主任齐建国，《International Critical Thought（国际思想评论）》编辑部主任王中保，马研院国外部副研究员、黔西南基地项目负责人宋丽丹及科研处干部刘海华。

(Contributed by Song Lidan)

（宋丽丹供稿）