Banners and Roads

Summary of Contents

内容简介

The 21st century is a period in which world socialism seeks revitalization amid development and transformation. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has become a new bright spot in the development of world socialism, a symbolic reference point and mainstay of world socialism. This collection compiles the author’s papers on socialism with Chinese characteristics published over the past 20 years. The collection is divided into two parts. The first part is research on the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, mainly discussing the essence, connotation, and theoretical and practical significance of the theoretical achievements of adapting Marxism to the Chinese context, such as Deng Xiaoping Theory, the important thought of the Three Represents, and the Scientific Outlook on Development. The second part is research on the theory and practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics for a New Era, discussing the contributions of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era to scientific socialism and Marxism, as well as its content on Party building and ideology.

21世纪是世界社会主义在发展变革中谋求振兴的时期。中国特色社会主义成为世界社会主义发展的新亮点，成为世界社会主义的标志性参照系和中流砥柱。本文集梳理集结了作者近20年来发表的中国特色社会主义研究方面的论文。文集分为两部分，第一部分为中国特色社会主义理论体系研究，主要论述邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想、科学发展观等马克思主义中国化理论成果的实质、内涵及理论、实践意义。第二部分为新时代中国特色社会主义理论与实践研究，论述了习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想对科学社会主义、马克思主义的贡献和党建思想、意识形态思想等内容。

Author Biography

作者简介

Jiang Hui, member of the Party Leadership Group of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Director of the Institute of Contemporary China Studies, Dean of the Academy of Marxism, Researcher, and Doctoral Supervisor. He concurrently serves as Executive Director of the Research Center for Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Director of the Research Center for the Theoretical System of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics, and Deputy Director of the World Socialism Research Center. He is a nationally recognized young and middle-aged expert with outstanding contributions, a State Council Special Government Allowance expert, a candidate for the National Hundred-Thousand-Ten Thousand Talent Project, a cultural luminary and “Four Batches” talent [1]1 The “Four Batches” talent project is a Chinese state-level program to cultivate leading figures in propaganda, culture, and ideological work, launched by the Central Propaganda Department., a leading figure in philosophy and social sciences under the National “Ten Thousand Talents Plan” [2]2 The “Ten Thousand Talents Plan” is a national talent development program in China, targeting top-tier professionals in philosophy, social sciences, and other fields., a member of the Advisory Committee for the Central Marxist Theory Research and Construction Project, a member of the Discipline Appraisal Group of the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council, Vice President of the Chinese Society for Scientific Socialism, and Vice President of the Chinese Society for the History of the Communist Party of China. He has long been engaged in research on Marxist theory, scientific socialism and the international communist movement, socialism with Chinese characteristics, and contemporary world socialism. He has published multiple monographs, translations, and edited works, and has published over 200 professional papers.

姜辉，中国社会科学院党组成员、当代中国研究所所长、马克思主义研究院院长，研究员, 博士生导师。兼任中国社会科学院习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心执行主任、中国特色社会主义理论体系研究中心主任、世界社会主义研究中心副主任。国家有突出贡献中青年专家，国务院政府特殊津贴专家，国家百千万人才，文化名家暨“四个一批”人才，国家“万人计划”哲学社会科学领军人才，中央马克思主义理论研究和建设工程咨询委员会委员，国务院学位委员会学科评议组成员，中国科学社会主义学会副会长、中国中共党史学会副会长。长期从事马克思主义理论、科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动、中国特色社会主义、当代世界社会主义研究，出版专著、译著、主编著作多部，发表专业论文200余篇。

Table of Contents

目录

Research on the Theoretical System of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics (2002–2012)

中国特色社会主义理论体系研究(2002—2012)

What Does the History of Marxist Development Tell Us? (3)

马克思主义发展史告诉我们什么? (3)

Establishing a Scientific View of Marxism (11)

树立科学的马克思主义观(11)

Deng Xiaoping’s View of Marxism (17)

邓小平的马克思主义观(17)

Deng Xiaoping’s “How to Understand and Develop Marxism” (32)

邓小平“如何认识和发展马克思主义” (32)

Deng Xiaoping’s View of the Essence of Socialism (46)

邓小平的社会主义本质观(46)

The Practical Basis for the Formation and Development of the Important Thought of the Three Represents (57)

“三个代表”重要思想形成和发展的实践基础(57)

The Important Thought of the Three Represents and Major Conceptual Changes (66)

“三个代表”重要思想与重大观念变革(66)

The Spiritual Essence and Basic Connotation of the Scientific Outlook on Development (71)

科学发展观的精神实质与基本内涵(71)

The Scientific Outlook on Development Is an Organic Unity of People-Centeredness and the “Five Balances” [3]3 The “Five Balances” refer to balancing urban and rural development, regional development, economic and social development, human and nature, and domestic development and opening up. (78)

科学发展观是坚持以人为本与“五个统筹”的有机统一(78)

The Scientific Outlook on Development and the Deepening of Understanding of the “Three Laws” [4]4 The “Three Laws” are the laws of the development of human society, the laws of socialist construction, and the laws of the development of the Communist Party of China. in Building a Harmonious Society (81)

科学发展观和构建和谐社会对“三大规律”认识的深化(81)

Building a Socialist Harmonious Society Is an Inevitable Requirement for the Development of the Cause of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics (88)

构建社会主义和谐社会是中国特色社会主义事业发展的必然要求(88)

The Major Theoretical and Practical Significance of Building a Socialist Harmonious Society (96)

构建社会主义和谐社会的重大理论和实践意义(96)

The Practical Basis of the Theoretical System of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics (104)

中国特色社会主义理论体系的实践基础(104)

Enhancing the Consciousness and Firmness of Upholding and Developing the Theoretical System of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics (107)

增强坚持和发展中国特色社会主义理论体系的自觉性坚定性(107)

Unswervingly Uphold and Develop Socialism with Chinese Characteristics (110)

毫不动摇地坚持和发展中国特色社会主义(110)

Broad Roads, Innovative Theories (115)

宽广的道路 创新的理论(115)

Comprehensively Advance the Cause of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics (121)

全面推进中国特色社会主义事业(121)

Establishing a Scientific Marxist View of Democracy (124)

树立科学的马克思主义民主观(124)

Draw Clear Lines on “Four Boundaries” [5]5 The “Four Boundaries” are the distinctions between the guiding role of Marxism and the trend of ideological diversification, socialist and capitalist paths, the superiority of the socialist system and its imperfections, and the advanced nature of the Party and the complexity of social changes. to Fortify the Ideological Defense Line (137)

划清“四个界限” 筑牢思想防线(137)

Strengthening the Construction of Marxist Governing Theory (141)

加强马克思主义执政理论建设(141)

Strengthening the Construction of Marxist Party Building Theory (149)

加强马克思主义党建理论建设(149)

Adhering to Valuable Experience and Continuously Developing the Party’s Advanced Nature (152)

坚持宝贵经验不断发展党的先进性(152)

Promoting the Construction of a New Socialist Countryside through the Construction of the Party’s Advanced Nature (155)

用党的先进性建设促进新农村建设(155)

The Communist Party of China’s Inheritance and Development of the Marxist Theory on Combating Corruption and Promoting Integrity (158)

中国共产党对马克思主义反腐倡廉理论的继承与发展(158)

Practical Reflections on “Upholding Economic Construction as the Central Task” (161)

“坚持以经济建设为中心”的现实思考(161)

Research on the Theory and Practice of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era (2012–2020)

新时代中国特色社会主义理论与实践研究(2012—2020)

The Original Contributions of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era to the Development of Marxism in the 21st Century (165)

习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想对发展21世纪马克思主义的原创性贡献(165)

The Original Contributions of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era to Scientific Socialism (175)

习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想对科学社会主义的原创性贡献(175)

Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era Opens Up a New Realm of Marxism (188)

习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想开辟了马克思主义新境界(188)

Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era Is a New Leap in Adapting Marxism to the Chinese Context (194)

习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想是马克思主义中国化的新飞跃(194)

Xi Jinping’s Deepening of Understanding of the “Three Laws” (196)

习近平对“三大规律”认识的深化(196)

The Theoretical Contributions of Xi Jinping’s Thought on Governance (203)

习近平治国理政思想的理论贡献(203)

Upholding and Developing Socialism with Chinese Characteristics at a New Starting Point (213)

在新起点上坚持和发展中国特色社会主义(213)

The Action Program for Decisively Building a Moderately Prosperous Society in All Respects and Realizing the Chinese Dream (219)

决胜全面小康社会实现中国梦的行动纲领(219)

The Action Guide for Scientifically Guiding Great Practice (225)

科学指导伟大实践的行动指南(225)

A Marxist Brilliant Work Opening Up a New Realm of Governance (228)

开辟治国理政新境界的马克思主义光辉著作(228)

Why Marxism “Works” (232)

马克思主义为什么“行” (232)

Why Socialism with Chinese Characteristics Is “Good” (236)

中国特色社会主义为什么“好” (236)

The 70-Year Struggle of New China: Brilliant Achievements and Historical Experience (241)

新中国70年的奋斗历程?辉煌成就与历史经验(241)

Why We Are Still in the Historical Era Pointed Out by Marxism (262)

为什么我们依然处在马克思主义所指明的历史时代(262)

The Major Significance of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics Entering a New Era in the History of Human Social Development (279)

中国特色社会主义进入新时代在人类社会发展史上的重大意义(279)

In the New Era, Correctly View and Uphold the Two “Have Not Changed” [6]6 The two “Have Not Changed” refer to the judgment that China’s basic national condition of being in the primary stage of socialism has not changed, and that the principal contradiction in Chinese society has not changed from being between the people’s growing material and cultural needs and backward social production. (284)

新时代要正确看待和坚持两个“没有变” (284)

Always Adhere to the People-Centered Fundamental Position (288)

始终坚持以人民为中心的根本立场(288)

Continuously Deepen the Understanding of the Laws of Reform and Opening Up (294)

不断深化对改革开放的规律性认识(294)

Fully Leverage Institutional Advantages to Successfully Realize “China’s Governance” (303)

充分发挥制度优势,成功实现“中国之治” (303)

Strengthen Research on the New Experiences of the Party’s Governance in the New Era (306)

加强对新时代党治国理政新经验的研究(306)

Adhere to the Organic Unity of Institutional Confidence and Institutional Innovation (311)

坚持制度自信和制度创新的有机统一(311)

The “Original Aspiration” Is the Fundamental Driving Force for the Unremitting Struggle of Chinese Communists (321)

“初心”是中国共产党人不懈奋斗的根本动力(321)

Further Enhance Confidence in the Mainstream Ideology of Contemporary China (324)

进一步增强当代中国主流意识形态自信(324)

Ideological Work in the New Era Must Focus on Enhancing Cohesion and Leading Power (331)

新时代意识形态工作要在增强凝聚力和引领力上下功夫(331)

Adhere to the Fundamental System of Marxism’s Guiding Position in the Ideological Field (337)

坚持马克思主义在意识形态领域指导地位的根本制度(337)

Basic Experience in Comprehensively Governing and Building the Party (349)

全面治党建党的基本经验(349)

The Scientific Connotation of the Thought on Comprehensive and Strict Governance of the Party (358)

全面从严治党思想的科学内涵(358)

Make the Party’s Political Construction the Fundamental Construction of the Party (370)

把党的政治建设作为党的根本性建设(370)

Adhere to Leading the Great Social Revolution with the Great Self-Revolution (378)

坚持以伟大自我革命引领伟大社会革命(378)

Fulfill the Party’s Governing Mission in Advancing the “Two Great Revolutions” (384)

在推进“两个伟大革命”中践行党的执政使命(384)

Carry the Party’s Great Self-Revolution in the New Era Through to the End (392)

将新时代党的伟大自我革命进行到底(392)

Deeply Grasp Scientific Thought Methods and Working Methods (399)

深入把握科学思想方法和工作方法(399)