Cultivating the People through Culture, Benefiting the People through Culture, Enriching the City through Culture, and Revitalizing Industries through Culture — Striving for Excellence in Advancing Cultural Heritage and Development
钟会兵:以文化人、以文惠民、以文润城、以文兴业 在推动文化传承发展上善作善成
Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC, General Secretary Xi Jinping, standing at the strategic height of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the enduring continuity of Chinese civilization, has delivered a series of important expositions on advancing cultural heritage and development. During his inspection of Tianjin in February 2024, General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward the important requirement of striving for excellence in advancing cultural heritage and development, pointing out that “cultivating the people through culture, benefiting the people through culture, enriching the city through culture, and revitalizing industries through culture, thereby showcasing the cultural characteristics and spiritual temperament of a city, is the very purpose of inheriting and developing urban culture and nurturing and nourishing urban civilization.” “Cultivating the people through culture, benefiting the people through culture, enriching the city through culture, and revitalizing industries through culture” is profound in connotation and interconnected, providing ideological guidance and a framework for action for advancing cultural heritage and development.
党的十八大以来,习近平总书记站在中华民族伟大复兴和中华文明永续传承的战略高度,对推动文化传承发展作出一系列重要论述。2024年2月视察天津时,习近平总书记提出在文化传承发展上善作善成的重要要求,指出“以文化人、以文惠民、以文润城、以文兴业,展现城市文化特色和精神气质,是传承发展城市文化、培育滋养城市文明的目的所在”。“以文化人、以文惠民、以文润城、以文兴业”,内涵深刻、相互贯通,为推动文化传承发展提供了思想遵循和行动指南。
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Advancing cultural heritage and development is an important measure for shouldering the cultural mission of the New Era and an inevitable requirement for advancing Chinese-path modernization. “Cultivating the people through culture, benefiting the people through culture, enriching the city through culture, and revitalizing industries through culture,” focusing on the practice of cultural construction in the New Era, elucidates the key elements and priority tasks for advancing cultural heritage and development.
推动文化传承发展,是担负新时代的文化使命的重要举措,是推进中国式现代化的必然要求。“以文化人、以文惠民、以文润城、以文兴业”,着眼于新时代文化建设实践,阐明了推动文化传承发展的关键要素和重点任务。
Cultivating the people through culture emphasizes using culture to forge the soul and educate people; advancing cultural heritage and development requires striving to cultivate new generations for the times, ensuring that the profound and extensive Chinese culture is passed down from generation to generation. The heritage and development of culture are not simple replication of symbols nor mechanical imitation of rituals, but rather the shaping of the human spirit and the continuation of civilizational genes through cultural carriers. The core code of the enduring continuity of Chinese civilization lies precisely in consistently taking “cultivating the people through culture” as an important mode of civilizational survival and development. From the Duke of Zhou’s establishment of rites and music to construct an ethical order, to Confucius’s educational system of “being inspired by poetry, established by rites, and perfected by music”; from the ideological connotations of the Four Books and Five Classics [1]1 The *Book of Songs* (*Shijing*) is the earliest existing collection of Chinese poetry, compiled from the 11th to the 7th centuries BCE, containing folk songs and courtly hymns. to the principles of righteousness transmitted through academy lectures — all these have in practice confirmed the Chinese nation’s civilizational wisdom of “observing the patterns of humanity to transform the world.” [2]2 Marketplace culture (*shijing wenhua*) refers to the popular, commercialized culture of urban markets and entertainment districts in imperial China. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out, “strive to use all the spiritual wealth created
以文化人,强调用文化铸魂育人,推动文化传承发展就要努力培育时代新人,让博大精深的中华文化代代相传。文化的传承发展不是简单的符号复制,也不是机械的仪式模仿,而是通过文化载体实现人的精神塑造与文明基因的赓续。中华文明绵延不绝的核心密码,正在于始终将“以文化人”作为文明存续和发展的重要方式。从周公制礼作乐构建伦理秩序,到孔子“兴于诗,立于礼,成于乐”的教育体系;从四书五经的思想内涵,到书院讲学传承的义理之道,都在实践中印证着中华民族“观乎人文,以化成天下”的文明智慧。习近平总书记指出,“努力用中华民族创造的一切精神财富来以文化人、以文育人”,深刻阐明了以文化人的重要内涵和实践要求。
Benefiting the people with culture emphasizes using culture to bring benefits to the people; advancing cultural heritage and development must rely closely on the people and serve the people, continuously meeting the people’s aspirations for a better life. Culture has never been an abstract symbol shelved away, but a living existence deeply rooted in the production and life practices of the people. As the spiritual lifeline of a nation, the purpose of cultural heritage and development lies in serving production and life, and serving the masses of the people. From the poems in the *Book of Songs* [1]1 The *Book of Songs* (*Shijing*) is the earliest existing collection of Chinese poetry, compiled from the 11th to the 7th centuries BCE, containing folk songs and courtly hymns. that record and reflect the lives of the working people, to the marketplace culture [2]2 Marketplace culture (*shijing wenhua*) refers to the popular, commercialized culture of urban markets and entertainment districts in imperial China. carried by the *goulan washe* [3]3 *Goulan washe* were entertainment venues in Song-dynasty cities, akin to theaters or variety halls, where storytellers, acrobats, and musicians performed for commoners. of the Tang and Song dynasties; from “literature and art serving the workers, peasants, and soldiers” [4]4 “Literature and art serving the workers, peasants, and soldiers” is a slogan from Mao Zedong’s 1942 *Talks at the Yan’an Forum on Literature and Art*, which defined the revolutionary purpose of cultural production. to “adhering to a people-centered creative orientation” [5]5 “Adhering to a people-centered creative orientation” is a principle of cultural policy under Xi Jinping, emphasizing that art and literature should serve the people’s needs. — all manifest the value principle and practical logic of cultural development taking root in social life and meeting the people’s needs. General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasizes “enabling the people to enjoy a more substantial, richer, and higher-quality spiritual and cultural life,” profoundly revealing the goal orientation of cultural development in serving the people, and embodying our Party’s people-centered fundamental stance and its original aspiration and founding mission of seeking happiness for the people and rejuvenation for the nation.
以文惠民,强调用文化造福人民,推动文化传承发展就要紧紧依靠人民、服务人民,不断满足人民对美好生活的向往。文化从来就不是束之高阁的抽象符号,而是深深植根于人民生产生活实践的活态存在。文化作为民族的精神命脉,其传承发展的目的在于服务生产生活、服务人民群众。从《诗经》中记录和反映劳动人民生活的诗作,到唐宋时期勾栏瓦舍承载的市井文化;从“文艺为工农兵服务”,到“坚持以人民为中心的创作导向”,无不彰显文化发展扎根社会生活、满足人民需求的价值遵循和实践逻辑。习近平总书记强调“让人民享有更加充实、更为丰富、更高质量的精神文化生活”,深刻揭示了文化发展服务于人民的目标指向,体现了我们党以人民为中心的根本立场和为人民谋幸福、为民族谋复兴的初心使命。
Enriching the city with culture emphasizes using culture to nourish the city; advancing cultural heritage and development requires protecting historical and cultural heritage, continuing the city’s cultural lineage, and enhancing the cultural-ethical standards of citizens and the level of urban civilization. Cities are not only material spaces for production and life but also carriers of historical and cultural heritage. The rapid development of urbanization increasingly highlights the importance of historical and cultural nourishment for urban construction, with culture becoming a vital force that nurtures urban civilization and drives urban development. This nourishment, through the transmission of value systems, the construction of symbolic systems, and the renewal of practical models, both maintains the continuity and integrity of cultural roots and promotes the innovative development of urban culture. General Secretary Xi Jinping points out that “a city is a carrier of a nation’s cultural and emotional memory, and historical culture is the key to a city’s charm,” emphasizing “focusing on the inheritance of civilization and the continuation of culture, so that the city retains memories and people remember their nostalgia,” and “protecting and utilizing historical and cultural districts well, so that they shine with splendor in the construction of modern metropolises,” profoundly elaborating on the inherent requirements of the deep integration of culture and urban development, serving as a strategic guide for urban construction and development in the New Era. Enriching the city with culture requires fully leveraging the unique role of culture, making the city a carrier of civilization that bears memories, stimulates creativity, and settles body and mind.
以文润城,强调用文化浸润城市,推动文化传承发展就要保护好历史文化遗产,延续好城市文脉,提升市民文明素养和城市文明程度。城市是生产生活的物质空间,更是历史文化的传承载体。城市化的快速发展愈加凸显历史文化润泽对城市建设的重要性,文化成为滋养城市文明、推动城市发展的重要力量源泉。这种润泽通过价值系统的传递、符号体系的建构与实践模式的更新,既保持文化根脉的连续性和完整性,又推动城市文化的创新发展。习近平总书记指出,“城市是一个民族文化和情感记忆的载体,历史文化是城市魅力之关键”,强调“注重文明传承、文化延续,让城市留下记忆,让人们记住乡愁”,“要保护和利用好历史文化街区,使其在现代化大都市建设中绽放异彩”,深刻阐述了文化与城市发展深度融合的内在要求,是新时代城市建设和发展的战略指引。以文润城要充分发挥文化的独特作用,让城市成为承载记忆、激发创造、安顿身心的文明载体。
Revitalizing industries with culture emphasizes using culture to empower development; advancing cultural heritage and development requires coordinating the use of cultural resources, accelerating the development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries, and leveraging cultural forces to support economic and social development. China possesses a civilization accumulation of over five thousand years, rich in historical and cultural relics, intangible cultural heritage, and cultural and artistic treasures. These precious cultural assets are not only the roots of the Chinese national spirit but also important resources for promoting high-quality development. To advance cultural heritage and development, it is necessary to adapt to and grasp the trends and requirements of the integrated development of culture and economy, accelerate the revitalization of industries with culture, both opening up new “culture+” tracks for economic growth and enabling the living heritage and development of historical and cultural resources in the process of cultural economization. General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasizes that “culture is an important fulcrum for promoting high-quality development,” profoundly revealing that the integrated development of culture and economy is an inevitable requirement and objective law of economic and social development. Revitalizing industries with culture is a key measure for activating economic momentum and cultivating competitive advantages.
以文兴业,强调用文化赋能发展,推动文化传承发展就要统筹用好文化资源,加快发展文化事业和文化产业,以文化力量助力经济社会发展。我国拥有五千多年的文明积淀,蕴藏着丰富的历史文化遗存、非物质文化遗产和文化艺术瑰宝,这些宝贵文化财富不仅是中华民族精神的根脉,更是推动高质量发展的重要资源。推动文化传承发展,必须适应和把握文化与经济融合发展的趋势和要求,加快推进以文兴业,既为经济增长开辟“文化+”新赛道,更使历史文化资源在文化经济化过程中实现活态传承与发展。习近平总书记强调,“推动高质量发展,文化是重要支点”,深刻揭示了文化与经济融合发展是经济社会发展的必然要求和客观规律。以文兴业是激活经济动能、培育竞争优势的关键举措。
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Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC [6]6 The 18th National Congress of the CPC, held in 2012, marked the beginning of Xi Jinping’s leadership and the launch of the New Era of socialism with Chinese characteristics., General Secretary Xi Jinping has delivered a series of important speeches on leveraging the unique role of culture, emphasizing cultivating the people with culture, educating the people with culture, and nurturing the roots with culture; emphasizing the implementation of cultural projects benefiting the people; emphasizing the importance of inheriting the city’s cultural lineage; emphasizing the flourishing development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries; and during his inspection of Tianjin, he explicitly put forward the important requirement of “cultivating the people with culture, benefiting the people with culture, enriching the city with culture, and revitalizing industries with culture.”
党的十八大以来,习近平总书记围绕发挥文化的独特作用发表了一系列重要讲话,强调以文化人、以文育人、以文培元,强调实施文化惠民工程,强调注重传承城市文脉,强调繁荣发展文化事业和文化产业,并在视察天津时明确提出“以文化人、以文惠民、以文润城、以文兴业”的重要要求。
“Cultivating the people with culture, benefiting the people with culture, enriching the city with culture, and revitalizing industries with culture” constitutes a logically rigorous organic whole. It integrates culture’s subtle educational role, its nature as a livelihood benefiting the masses, its important function of nourishing the city, and the inherent mechanism of empowering development, systematically elaborating on the significance of culture in casting souls and educating people, serving the people, building cities, and revitalizing industries. It both inherits and promotes the wisdom of Chinese civilization, which emphasizes governance through culture and education, and profoundly manifests the requirements of upholding fundamental principles and breaking new ground in cultural construction in the New Era. Cultivating the people with culture emphasizes fully leveraging culture’s educational role, which requires upholding the Party’s cultural leadership, building a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and guiding force, and persistently using the Party’s innovative theory to cast souls and educate people. Benefiting the people with culture requires adhering to a people-centered work orientation, taking meeting the spiritual and cultural needs of the masses as the fundamental starting point and ultimate goal of cultural construction. Enriching the city with culture demands strengthening the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage, placing the safeguarding of historical and cultural foundations in an important position in promoting urban and rural construction, developing through protection and protecting through development. Revitalizing industries with culture emphasizes that culture is an important force for advancing industrial development, requiring the development of humanistic economics, empowering the economy with culture, and promoting the coordinated development of material civilization and cultural-ethical progress.
“以文化人、以文惠民、以文润城、以文兴业”是一个逻辑严密的有机整体,把文化润物无声的教化作用、惠及群众的民生属性、涵养城市的重要功能和赋能发展的内在机理统筹起来,系统阐述了文化在铸魂育人、服务人民、建设城市、振兴产业等方面的重要意义,既传承弘扬了中华文明注重文治教化的智慧,又深刻彰显了新时代文化建设守正创新的要求。以文化人,强调充分发挥文化的教化作用,必须坚持党的文化领导权、建设具有强大凝聚力和引领力的社会主义意识形态,坚持用党的创新理论铸魂育人;以文惠民,必须坚持以人民为中心的工作导向,把满足人民群众的精神文化需要作为文化建设的根本出发点和落脚点;以文润城,要求加强文化遗产保护传承,把守护历史文化底蕴放在推进城乡建设的重要位置,在保护中发展、在发展中保护;以文兴业,强调文化是推进产业发展的重要力量,要求发展人文经济学,以文化赋能经济,推动物质文明和精神文明协调发展。
Cities are the centers of China’s economic, political, cultural, and social activities, occupying a pivotal position in the overall work of the Party and the state. The important exposition “use culture to educate people, benefit the people, enrich the city, and promote industries” reflects our Party’s high regard for urban cultural construction and its profound grasp of the laws governing urban cultural construction. “Use culture to educate people” means insisting that the core of a city is its people, and making the enhancement of citizens’ cultural-ethical standards and the cultivation of a new generation for the era important tasks of urban cultural construction. “Use culture to benefit the people” means adhering to the people-centered city concept, respecting the principal role of the people in urban cultural construction, and continuously meeting the growing spiritual and cultural needs of the general public. “Use culture to enrich the city” means insisting on culture as the soul of the city, inheriting the city’s cultural lineage, and highlighting the city’s spiritual outlook. “Use culture to promote industries” means insisting on culture as an important force driving technological innovation, industrial renewal, and urban regeneration, and promoting urban industrial development through cultural prosperity. These four aspects profoundly indicate the purpose of inheriting and developing urban culture and cultivating and nourishing urban civilization, systematically embodying the basic principles, work orientation, and strategic priorities of urban cultural construction in the New Era, and providing fundamental guidance for strengthening urban cultural construction in the New Era.
城市是我国经济、政治、文化、社会等方面活动的中心,在党和国家工作全局中具有举足轻重的地位。“以文化人、以文惠民、以文润城、以文兴业”这一重要论述,体现着我们党对城市文化建设的高度重视以及对城市文化建设规律的深刻把握。以文化人,就是要坚持城市的核心是人,把提升市民文明素质、培育时代新人作为城市文化建设的重要任务。以文惠民,就是要坚持人民城市理念,尊重人民群众在城市文化建设中的主体地位,不断满足广大市民日益增长的精神文化生活需要。以文润城,就是要坚持把文化作为城市的灵魂,传承城市文脉,彰显城市精神风貌。以文兴业,就是要坚持把文化作为推动科技创新、产业焕新、城市更新的重要力量,在促进文化繁荣中推动城市产业发展。这四个方面深刻表明了传承发展城市文化、培育滋养城市文明的目的所在,系统体现了新时代城市文化建设的基本原则、工作导向和战略重点,为新时代加强城市文化建设提供了根本遵循。
Promoting cultural heritage and development is a major strategic task for strengthening cultural construction in the New Era. “Use culture to educate people, benefit the people, enrich the city, and promote industries” takes the people, the city, and industries as the “keywords” for advancing cultural construction, emphasizes the multidimensional value and role of culture as a social organism, and constructs a symbiotic relationship between culture and human development, people’s well-being, urban governance, and economic development with a systematic mindset. It contains important deployments for promoting cultural heritage and development in the New Era. The four aspects are grounded in practice and oriented toward practice, coordinating work areas such as educating people, benefiting the people, enriching the city, and promoting industries, clarifying the key areas and tasks for promoting cultural heritage and development, and providing methodological guidance for promoting cultural heritage and development.
推动文化传承发展,是加强新时代文化建设的重大战略任务。“以文化人、以文惠民、以文润城、以文兴业”,将人民、城市和产业等作为推进文化建设的“关键词”,注重文化作为社会有机体的多维价值和作用,以系统思维构建起文化与人的发展、民生福祉、城市治理、经济发展的共生关系,蕴含着新时代推动文化传承发展的重要部署。四个方面立足实践、着眼实践,统筹化人、惠民、润城、兴业等工作领域,明确了推动文化传承发展的重点领域和任务,为推动文化传承发展提供了方法论指引。
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On the new journey, we must adhere to using culture to educate people, benefit the people, enrich the city, and promote industries, be good at achieving success in cultural heritage and development, and inject a deep and enduring cultural driving force into advancing Chinese-path modernization.
新征程上,要坚持以文化人、以文惠民、以文润城、以文兴业,在文化传承发展上善作善成,为推进中国式现代化注入深沉持久的文化动能。
Adhere to using culture to educate people, and continuously promote the Party’s innovative theory to enter the mind and heart. We must arm the entire Party and educate the people with the Party’s innovative theory, and leverage culture’s functions of guiding society, educating the people, and consolidating strength. Educate and guide the vast number of Party members, cadres, and the masses to deeply understand the historical status and great significance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, to thoroughly study and deeply comprehend it, to integrate it, and to truly believe in and practice it. Strive to build a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and guiding force, vigorously cultivate and practice the core socialist values, so that they are internalized as spiritual pursuits and externalized as conscious actions.
坚持以文化人,持续推动党的创新理论入脑入心。要用党的创新理论武装全党、教育人民,发挥文化引领社会、教育人民、凝聚力量的功能。教育引导广大党员干部群众深刻认识习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的历史地位和重大意义,学深悟透、融会贯通、真信笃行。着力建设具有强大凝聚力和引领力的社会主义意识形态,大力培育和践行社会主义核心价值观,使之内化为精神追求、外化为自觉行动。
Adhere to using culture to benefit the people, and strive to meet the people’s growing spiritual and cultural needs. Continuously improve and perfect the public cultural service system, optimize resource supply, accelerate the improvement of the service network, and promote the comprehensive coverage and balanced allocation of public cultural infrastructure and services in urban and rural areas. Adhere to placing social benefits first, unifying social and economic benefits, vigorously develop cultural undertakings, strive to improve the modern cultural industry system, continuously enhance and expand the supply of high-quality cultural products and services, and better meet diverse, multi-level, and multi-faceted spiritual and cultural needs. Accurately grasp the people’s expectations for high-quality cultural services, innovate and create new models and new forms of cultural services that are distinctive, high-quality, and targeted at different groups, and promote appointment-based, menu-based, and one-stop service mechanisms. Adapt to the development trends of digitalization, networking, intelligence, and convenience, promote the deep integration of big data, artificial intelligence, etc., with culture, realize the normalization, systematization, and branding of digital public cultural services, and allow the masses to conveniently enjoy services.
坚持以文惠民,着力满足人民日益增长的精神文化需求。持续健全和完善公共文化服务体系,优化资源供给,加快完善服务网络,推进公共文化基础设施和服务在城乡全面覆盖、均衡配置。坚持把社会效益放在首位、社会效益和经济效益相统一,大力发展文化事业,着力健全现代文化产业体系,不断提升和扩大优质文化产品和服务的供给,更好满足多样化、多层次、多方面的精神文化需求。精准把握人民群众对高品质文化服务的期待,创新和打造特色化、品质化、分众化的文化服务新模式新业态,推广预约式、菜单式、一站式服务机制。适应数字化、网络化、智能化、便民化发展趋势,推动大数据、人工智能等与文化深度融合,实现公共文化数字服务常态化、体系化、品牌化,让群众便捷享受服务。
Adhere to using culture to enrich the city, and continuously deepen the cultural foundation of urban development. Adhere to the Party’s overall leadership, build a scientific, sound, and complete urban cultural governance mechanism, improve and perfect the collaborative cooperation mechanism of government guidance, market operation, and public participation, cultivate and build a community of joint contribution, joint governance, and shared benefits, and continuously improve the city’s comprehensive cultural strength. Strengthen the excavation and utilization of the city’s historical and cultural resources, develop and create distinctive and profound cultural tourism products and service projects, and continuously enhance the city’s visibility, reputation, and attractiveness. Fully promote urban regeneration, revitalize and utilize historical buildings, industrial relics, historical and cultural districts, and former residences of historical and cultural figures, and on the basis of strict protection, enable them to radiate new vitality and brilliance, adapting to and meeting the needs of modern social production and life. Strengthen the development of red cultural resources, fully leverage the educational function of red cultural resources, combine them with study tours, training, tourism exhibitions, literary and artistic creation, etc., innovate exhibition, visitation, and experience models, and build a comprehensive, three-dimensional, and multi-level red cultural publicity and education system. Promote the digitalization of cultural facilities, cultural relics, and tourist attractions, develop digital services such as cloud exhibitions and virtual guided tours, and create distinctive new scenes for urban cultural experiences.
坚持以文润城,不断厚植城市发展的文化底蕴。坚持党的全面领导,构建科学健全完善的城市文化治理机制,健全和完善政府引导、市场运作、公众参与的协同合作机制,培育和建设共建共治共享的共同体,不断提高城市文化综合实力。加强对城市历史文化资源的挖掘利用,开发和打造特色鲜明、内涵深刻的文旅产品和服务项目,不断提升城市的知名度、美誉度和吸引力。充分推进城市更新,活化利用历史建筑、工业遗存、历史文化街区、历史文化名人故居,在严格保护基础上,使其焕发新活力新光彩,适应和满足现代社会生产生活需要。加强红色文化资源开发,充分发挥红色文化资源育人功能,与研学培训、旅游展览、文艺创作等相结合,创新展览、参观与体验模式,构建全方位、立体化、多层次的红色文化宣传教育体系。推进文化设施、文化遗存、旅游景点的数字化,开发云展览、虚拟讲解等数字化服务,打造富有特色的城市文化体验新场景。
Adhere to using culture to promote industries, and provide strong momentum for high-quality development. Rely on the advantages of cultural resource endowments, take technological innovation, industrial renewal, and urban regeneration as the starting points, and take revitalizing existing stock, optimizing incremental stock, and improving quality as breakthroughs, promote the systematic improvement of the cultural industry in terms of development momentum, development mode, development space, and development quality and efficiency, and inject strong momentum into high-quality development. Adapt to the requirements of deep integration of culture and tourism, enrich the connotation of tourism products with cultural heritage, activate the value of historical and cultural resources with the tourism industry, and achieve the enhancement of tourism connotation by culture and the activation, protection, and inheritance of cultural resources by the tourism industry. Seize the strategic opportunities of digital industrialization and industrial digitalization, accelerate the systematic and holistic transformation of the modern cultural industry, strive to cultivate and strengthen new cultural business forms, innovate and develop digital cultural enterprises and smart cultural consumption models, and comprehensively improve the quality, efficiency, and competitiveness of the cultural industry.
坚持以文兴业,为高质量发展提供强大动能。依托文化资源禀赋优势,以科技创新、产业焕新、城市更新为抓手,以盘活存量、做优增量、提升质量为突破口,推动文化产业在发展动力、发展方式、发展空间、发展质效上系统性提升,为高质量发展注入强劲动能。适应文旅深度融合发展要求,以文化底蕴丰富旅游产品内涵,以旅游产业激活历史文化资源价值,实现文化对旅游内涵的提升和旅游对文化资源的激活、保护与传承。抓住数字产业化与产业数字化战略机遇,加快推进现代文化产业系统性、整体性变革,着力培育壮大新型文化业态,创新发展数字文化企业和智慧文化消费模式,全面提升文化产业的质量效益和竞争力。
(Author: Zhong Huibing, Deputy Director of the Tianjin Research Center for the Theoretical System of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics, Secretary of the Party Committee and President of the Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences)
(作者:钟会兵,系天津市中国特色社会主义理论体系研究中心副主任,天津社会科学院党组书记、院长)
Online Editor: Huihui
网络编辑:慧慧
Notes
- The *Book of Songs* (*Shijing*) is the earliest existing collection of Chinese poetry, compiled from the 11th to the 7th centuries BCE, containing folk songs and courtly hymns. ↩
- Marketplace culture (*shijing wenhua*) refers to the popular, commercialized culture of urban markets and entertainment districts in imperial China. ↩
- *Goulan washe* were entertainment venues in Song-dynasty cities, akin to theaters or variety halls, where storytellers, acrobats, and musicians performed for commoners. ↩
- “Literature and art serving the workers, peasants, and soldiers” is a slogan from Mao Zedong’s 1942 *Talks at the Yan’an Forum on Literature and Art*, which defined the revolutionary purpose of cultural production. ↩
- “Adhering to a people-centered creative orientation” is a principle of cultural policy under Xi Jinping, emphasizing that art and literature should serve the people’s needs. ↩
- The 18th National Congress of the CPC, held in 2012, marked the beginning of Xi Jinping’s leadership and the launch of the New Era of socialism with Chinese characteristics. ↩
- “Use culture to educate people, benefit the people, enrich the city, and promote industries” (以文化人、以文惠民、以文润城、以文兴业) is a four-character phrase summarizing the guiding principles for urban cultural development in the New Era, emphasizing culture’s role in shaping citizens, serving the public, enhancing the city’s character, and driving economic growth.
- “New journey” (新征程) refers to the period after the 20th National Congress of the CPC, marking the start of comprehensively building a modern socialist country.
- “Red cultural resources” (红色文化资源) refers to sites, artifacts, and narratives associated with the CPC’s revolutionary history, used for ideological education and tourism.