Chinese-Path Modernization and a New Form of Human Civilization

General Secretary Xi Jinping has stressed: “All nations that have achieved development, revitalization, and success have found a path suited to their actual conditions.” [1]1 Xi Jinping, “Speech at the Conference Marking the Centenary of the Communist Party of China,” July 1, 2021. The path is the key to a country’s construction and development; the path determines the direction, and the direction determines the destiny. Realizing modernization has been the unremitting pursuit of the Chinese Communists, and the question of what path to take to realize modernization is a major proposition that the Chinese Communists have diligently and deeply explored. The “Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the Major Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party over the Past Century,” adopted at the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the CPC, [2]2 The Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the CPC was held in Beijing in November 2021. based on the Party’s century-long struggle, the history of the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and the history of the development of human civilization, points out from the height of the new expansion of the path of human development and the new creation of human civilization that “the Party has led the people in successfully pioneering a Chinese path to modernization, creating a new form of human civilization, and expanding the channels for developing countries to achieve modernization.” The Chinese-path modernization and the new form of human civilization contain major theoretical developments and practical breakthroughs, indicating that the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics is a path of modernization unprecedented in human history, providing new options for developing countries to achieve modernization.

习近平总书记强调：“一切成功发展振兴的民族，都是找到了适合自己实际的道路的民族。”道路是一个国家建设发展的关键，道路决定方向，方向决定命运。实现现代化是中国共产党人的不懈追求，实现现代化走什么样的道路是中国共产党人孜孜以求不断深入探索的重大命题。党的十九届六中全会通过的《中共中央关于党的百年奋斗重大成就和历史经验的决议》立足党的百年奋斗史、中华民族复兴史、人类文明发展史，从人类发展道路新开拓和人类文明新创造的高度指出，“党领导人民成功走出中国式现代化道路，创造了人类文明新形态，拓展了发展中国家走向现代化的途径”。中国式现代化道路和人类文明新形态包含着重大的理论发展和实践突破，表明中国特色社会主义道路是一条人类前所未有的现代化道路，为发展中国家实现现代化提供了新选择。

I

一

The prominent feature of Chinese-path modernization is that it is a socialist modernization path led by the Communist Party of China and a great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Chinese-path modernization consistently adheres to the leadership of the Communist Party of China; it is a path of modernization and a new form of human civilization created by the Party leading the people. Without the Communist Party of China, without socialism, there would be no Chinese-path modernization and no new form of human civilization.

中国式现代化道路的突出特点，表现为中国共产党领导的社会主义现代化道路和中国特色社会主义伟大实践。中国式现代化道路始终坚持中国共产党领导，是党带领人民走出的现代化道路和创造的人类文明新形态。没有中国共产党、没有社会主义就没有中国式现代化道路和人类文明新形态。

Chinese-path modernization represents a transcendence of “Western-centrism.” The traditional view in modernization theory holds that modernization is essentially Westernization. The characteristics of modernity displayed in the modernization process of Western societies are precisely the general features that underdeveloped countries must imitate and copy in their modernization, and the path taken by developed Western countries is the path that underdeveloped countries must repeat. However, the process of modernization in various countries by no means has only one mode of realization, one path, or one model. General Secretary Xi Jinping points out: “A world of peace and development should accommodate different forms of civilization and must allow diverse paths to modernization.” Chinese-path modernization was independently explored by the Party leading the people through a century of struggle. Taking the socialist path was a historical necessity, and choosing to realize modernization through socialism was also a historical necessity.

中国式现代化道路是对“西方中心主义”的超越。现代化理论中传统的看法认为现代化本质上是西方化。西方社会现代化过程所表现出来的现代性特征正是不发达国家现代化必须仿效、照搬的一般特征，西方发达国家所经历的道路正是不发达国家要重复走的道路。但各个国家实现现代化的进程，绝不仅仅只有一种实现方式、一条道路、一种模式。习近平总书记指出：“一个和平发展的世界应该承载不同形态的文明，必须兼容走向现代化的多样道路。”中国式现代化道路是党带领人民历经百年奋斗自主探索出来的，走上社会主义道路是历史的必然，选择通过社会主义来实现现代化也是历史的必然。

Chinese-path modernization was created and summarized by the Party uniting and leading the people in the historical process of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Since its founding, the Communist Party of China has faced two major historical tasks: one is to achieve national independence and the liberation of the people; the other is to make the country prosperous and strong and bring happiness to the people. The century-long, magnificent struggle of the Party uniting and leading the masses to explore Chinese-path modernization both conforms to the trends of world development and is based on China’s actual national conditions, forming a regular understanding of the unity of socialist development and modernization. On the land of China, the Chinese path to modernization was created, enabling China to complete the industrialization process that took developed countries several centuries in just a few decades, creating the two miracles of rapid economic development and long-term social stability. Facts have proven that the fundamental reason we could create Chinese-path modernization and a new form of human civilization lies in the strong leadership of the Communist Party of China.

中国式现代化道路是党团结带领人民在实现中华民族伟大复兴历史进程中总结创造的。中国共产党自诞生之日起，就面临着两大历史任务：一个是争取民族独立、人民解放，一个是实现国家富强、人民幸福。党团结带领广大人民探索中国式现代化道路的百年波澜壮阔的奋斗历程，既顺应世界发展潮流又立足中国现实国情，形成了对社会主义发展和现代化建设相统一的规律性认识。在中国的大地上，创造了中国式现代化道路，使得中国仅用几十年时间就走完发达国家几百年走过的工业化历程，创造了经济快速发展和社会长期稳定两大奇迹。事实证明，我们能够创造中国式现代化道路和人类文明新形态，根本就在于有中国共产党的坚强领导。

Chinese-path modernization was gradually formed through the arduous exploration of the socialist path. Chinese-path modernization is a path of modernization based on China’s actual conditions, adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics. The characteristics of China’s modernization prominently exhibit the nature of socialism. The primary aspect of Chinese-path modernization is to adhere to the socialist direction, based on giving full play to the superiority of the socialist system. In the process of establishing and continuously improving the socialist market economy system, we firmly adhere to socialist principles and direction, organically combining the superior social system with an efficient economic system. Chinese-path modernization constructs an ownership system with public ownership as the mainstay and diverse forms of ownership developing together, correspondingly adopting a distribution system with distribution according to work as the mainstay and multiple modes of distribution coexisting, aiming to achieve common prosperity.

中国式现代化道路是在对社会主义道路艰辛探索中逐步形成的。中国式现代化道路是一条立足中国实际、坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的现代化道路。我国的现代化特点，突出地表现出社会主义的性质。中国式现代化道路，首要的是坚持社会主义方向，立足于社会主义制度优越性的发挥。在建立和不断完善社会主义市场经济体制过程中牢牢坚持社会主义原则和方向，把优越的社会制度与高效率的经济体制有机结合起来，中国式现代化道路构建起以公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展的所有制体系，同时相应地采取按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的分配方式，以实现共同富裕为目标。

Chinese-path modernization and the new form of human civilization originate from the Party’s scientific grasp of China’s national conditions and history, from the guidance of the theoretical achievements of adapting Marxism to the Chinese context, and from the scientific summary of the great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics. They were produced in the great practice of reform and opening up over 40 years, in the arduous exploration over 70 years since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, and in the hard struggle of the people led by the Communist Party of China for over 100 years.

中国式现代化道路和人类文明新形态来源于中国共产党对中国国情和历史的科学把握，来源于中国化马克思主义理论成果的指导，来源于中国特色社会主义伟大实践的科学总结，是在改革开放40多年的伟大实践中产生的，是在中华人民共和国成立70多年的艰辛探索中产生的，是在中国共产党领导人民进行了100多年的艰苦奋斗中产生的。

II

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The prominent feature of Chinese-path modernization is that it is a new path of modernization and a new form of civilization created independently and self-reliantly. Independence and self-reliance are the soul of the Chinese nation and an important principle for the founding of our Party and the building of our country. In exploring the path to modernization, our Party has always adhered to independence and self-reliance, unswervingly taking its own path.

中国式现代化道路的突出特点，表现为独立自主走出的现代化新道路和创造的文明新形态。独立自主是中华民族精神之魂，是我们立党立国的重要原则。我们党在探索实现现代化的道路上始终坚持独立自主，坚定不移走自己的路。

Chinese-path modernization breaks the dependence on Western modernization paths and models, pointing out a brand-new path for humanity to achieve modernization. Western modernization theory holds that the modernization of early-developing countries is endogenous modernization developed by their own strength, while late-developing countries can only initiate and advance their modernization process by relying on the import of external Western civilization. But facts show that no nation or country in human history has achieved strength and revitalization by relying on external forces, copying foreign models, or following in others’ footsteps. Modernization, as a dynamic and gradual transformation process from traditional to modern society, cannot be separated from the specific social foundation of a particular country while promoting integration with international standards. Therefore, Chinese-path modernization does not copy any ready-made model but, starting from the country’s actual conditions, forges its own path of modernization.

中国式现代化道路打破了对西方现代化道路和模式的依赖，为人类指明了一条实现现代化的崭新道路。西方现代化理论认为：早发国家的现代化属于凭借其自身力量发展起来的内生式现代化，而后发国家只有依靠输入外来的西方文明才能发动和推进现代化进程。但事实说明，人类历史上没有一个民族、一个国家可以通过依赖外部力量、照搬外国模式、跟在他人后面亦步亦趋实现强大和振兴。现代化作为由传统社会向现代社会动态的、渐进的转化过程，在推进与国际接轨的同时不可能脱离具体国家的特定社会基础，因此，中国式现代化道路不照搬任何现成模式，而是从本国实际出发，走出一条自己的现代化之路。

Chinese-path modernization consistently adheres to independence and self-reliance, unswervingly taking its own path. China’s modernization path is the product of combining China’s national conditions, historical and cultural traditions, social system, and the characteristics of the times, inevitably bearing Chinese style and Chinese manner. Comrade Deng Xiaoping pointed out: “Every country has a different foundation, a different history, a different environment, different neighbors, and many other differences. The experience of others can be referenced, but cannot be copied.” Chinese-path modernization is rooted in the land of China, inherits Chinese civilization, relies mainly on the strength of the Chinese people themselves, and unswervingly follows the correct path that suits China’s national conditions. We realize modernization mainly by relying on our own efforts, our own resources, and our own foundation.

中国式现代化道路始终坚持独立自主，坚定不移走自己的路。中国的现代化道路是中国国情和历史文化传统、社会制度以及时代特征相结合的产物，必然带有中国风格和中国气派。邓小平同志指出：“每个国家的基础不同，历史不同，所处的环境不同，左邻右舍不同，还有其他许多不同。别人的经验可以参考，但是不能照搬。”中国式现代化道路脚踏中华大地，传承中华文明，主要依靠中国人民自己的力量，坚定不移走符合中国国情的正确道路。我们实现现代化主要依靠自己的努力、自己的资源、自己的基础。

Chinese-path modernization is both indigenous and unique, and it expands the channels for developing countries to achieve modernization. Adhering to independence and self-reliance does not mean closing the country to international intercourse, and relying on our own efforts does not mean rejecting foreign things indiscriminately. China’s development cannot be separated from the world; we must open the country’s doors and boldly introduce advanced experience and achievements from various countries to accelerate our construction pace. At the same time, the world’s development cannot be separated from China. We adhere to the combination of domestic reform and opening up to the outside world, promoting the building of a community with a shared future for mankind, contributing Chinese wisdom, Chinese solutions, and Chinese strength to solving major human problems and building a world of lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness, inclusiveness, clean and beautiful, and also providing a brand-new choice for those countries and nations that both wish to accelerate development and maintain their own independence.

中国式现代化道路既是本土的、独特的，又拓展了发展中国家走向现代化的途径。坚持独立自主不是闭关自守，自力更生也不是盲目排外。中国的发展离不开世界，必须打开国门，大胆地引进各国先进经验和成果来加快我们的建设步伐。与此同时，世界的发展也离不开中国，我们坚持对内改革和对外开放相结合，推动构建人类命运共同体，为解决人类重大问题，建设持久和平、普遍安全、共同繁荣、开放包容、清洁美丽的世界贡献了中国智慧、中国方案、中国力量，也给世界上那些既希望加快发展又希望保持自身独立性的国家和民族提供了全新选择。

III

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The prominent feature of Chinese-path modernization is that it is a path of modernization and a new form of civilization characterized by comprehensive and coordinated development. Chinese-path modernization is based on the coordinated advancement of the Five-Sphere Integrated Plan and the Four-Pronged Comprehensive Strategy, realizing comprehensive modernization with the coordinated development of material civilization, political civilization, cultural-ethical progress, social civilization, and ecological civilization.

中国式现代化道路的突出特点，表现为全面、协调发展的现代化道路和文明新形态。中国式现代化道路是建立在统筹推进“五位一体”总体布局、协调推进“四个全面”战略布局的基础之上，实现物质文明、政治文明、精神文明、社会文明、生态文明协调发展的全面现代化。

The Chinese-path modernization road represents a transcendence of the traditional Western theory of “pure economic growth.” The traditional Western theory of modernization holds that the most basic meaning of development is economic growth; as long as the economy grows, other social problems will be resolved naturally, and economic growth itself signifies the overall development of society. Chinese-path modernization is not only reflected in the material dimension, nor merely in the growth of gross national product and per capita income indicators; rather, it manifests the systemic and comprehensive coordinated nature of development. It is a modernization that coordinates material and cultural-ethical progress, and on the basis of fully tapping China’s indigenous cultural resources, it absorbs, draws on, and creatively applies all outstanding achievements of human civilization, including Western civilization.

中国式现代化道路是对西方传统“单纯经济增长”理论的超越。西方传统现代化理论认为发展的最基本含义就是经济增长，只要经济增长，社会的其他问题就会自然而然地解决，经济增长本身就意味着社会的全面发展。中国式现代化不只是体现在物质层面，不仅仅是体现在国民生产总值和人均收入指标的增长上，而是彰显了发展的系统性和全面协调性，是物质文明和精神文明相协调的现代化，是在充分挖掘中国本土文化资源基础上，对包括西方文明在内的一切人类优秀文明成果的吸收借鉴和创造性应用。

The Chinese-path modernization road is committed to promoting all-round social progress. The Chinese-path modernization road is not confined to traditional, purely economic growth, but constitutes all-round social progress. China’s modernization construction has evolved from “grasping with both hands and being firm with both hands” in material and cultural-ethical progress to the Five-Sphere Integrated Plan of “economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction, and ecological civilization construction,” with its connotation continuously enriched and developed. General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasizes, “While adhering to economic construction as the central task, we must comprehensively advance economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction, and ecological civilization construction, promoting coordinated development across all links and aspects of modernization.” [3]3 Xi Jinping, “Speech at the 23rd APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting,” November 19, 2015. Modernization that coordinates material, political, cultural-ethical, social, and ecological civilization; modernization in which humans and nature coexist harmoniously; modernization of common prosperity for all the people; and modernization that coordinates urban and rural development and regional development have become the distinctive features of Chinese-path modernization.

中国式现代化道路致力于促进全方位的社会进步。中国式现代化道路不局限于传统的、单纯意义上的经济增长，而是全方位的社会进步。中国的现代化建设从物质文明和精神文明“两手抓、两手都要硬”，到“经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设、生态文明建设”五位一体，内涵不断丰富和发展。习近平总书记强调，“要在坚持以经济建设为中心的同时，全面推进经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设、生态文明建设，促进现代化建设各个环节、各个方面协调发展”。物质文明、政治文明、精神文明、社会文明和生态文明全面协调的现代化，人与自然和谐共生的现代化，全体人民共同富裕的现代化，城乡协调发展、区域协调发展的现代化，已经成为中国式现代化的显著特征。

The Chinese-path modernization road is committed to promoting the all-round development of the individual. The essence of modernization is the modernization of the individual, and the prerequisite for the modernization of the individual is the all-round development of the individual. To achieve substantive progress in promoting the all-round development of the individual, it is necessary to solidly advance common prosperity. General Secretary Xi Jinping points out, “On the new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country, we must place the promotion of common prosperity for all the people in a more important position, work steadfastly and persistently, strive more actively and effectively toward this goal, and promote the all-round development of the individual and all-round social progress.” [4]4 Xi Jinping, “Speech at the Central Conference on Financial and Economic Affairs,” August 17, 2021. Common prosperity is the essential requirement of socialism and the embodiment of adhering to the people’s standpoint in the distribution of development achievements and wealth. This determines that socialist modernization adheres to the value principle of putting people first and being people-centered, distinguishing it from the Western logic of modernization centered on capital. In terms of the goal of struggle, it aims to ensure both a high level of development of social labor productivity and the most all-round development of each individual producer. The Chinese-path modernization road is a modernization of common prosperity for all the people. Adhering to a people-centered modernization means upholding fairness and justice, making the continuous realization of the people’s aspiration for a better life the goal of struggle, and while continuously liberating and developing social productive forces, ensuring that the fruits of modernization benefit all the people more and more fairly, thereby promoting and advancing the all-round development of the individual.

中国式现代化道路致力于促进人的全面发展。现代化的本质就是人的现代化，人的现代化的前提是人的全面发展。在促进人的全面发展上取得实质性进展，必须扎实推进共同富裕。习近平总书记指出，“在全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程中，我们必须把促进全体人民共同富裕摆在更加重要的位置，脚踏实地、久久为功，向着这个目标更加积极有为地进行努力，促进人的全面发展和社会全面进步”。共同富裕是社会主义的本质要求，是坚持人民立场在发展成果、财富分配上的体现。这决定了社会主义现代化坚持以人为本、以人民为中心的价值原则，区别于西方以资本为本的现代化逻辑。在奋斗目标上，旨在保证社会劳动生产力高度发展的同时又保证每个生产者个人最全面的发展。中国式现代化道路，是全体人民共同富裕的现代化。坚持以人民为中心的现代化，就是要坚持公平正义，就是要把不断实现人民对美好生活的向往作为奋斗目标，在不断解放和发展社会生产力的同时，让现代化成果更多更公平惠及全体人民，推动、促进人的全面发展。

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The prominent feature of the Chinese-path modernization road is its pursuit of a modernization path of peaceful development and a new form of civilization, demonstrating a demeanor of embracing the world and achieving one’s own success while helping others succeed, and creating a modernization path that both develops itself and benefits the world.

中国式现代化道路的突出特点，表现为走和平发展的现代化道路和文明新形态，展现出胸怀天下、立己达人的风范，创造了一条既发展自身、又造福世界的现代化之路。

The Chinese-path modernization road represents a transcendence of the traditional Western modes of thinking such as “a strong country is bound to seek hegemony,” the “clash of civilizations theory,” and “zero-sum game,” as well as the expansionist, predatory modernization models and theories. Looking at the development process of Western modernization, it is mostly linked to expansionism, hegemonism, and external aggression, accompanied by colonization and plunder, following a development path of external hegemonism, colonialism, and zero-sum games. The Chinese-path modernization road abandons the old modernization path of external expansion and plunder taken by Western capitalist countries and establishes a new path based on the principle of “mutual benefit, cooperation, and win-win” in foreign cooperation. The Chinese-path modernization road is not a modernization achieved through force and war, not a modernization of colonialism and hegemonism, not a modernization of social Darwinism and zero-sum games, but a modernization of peaceful development, a modernization of equality, mutual benefit, cooperation, and win-win, and a modernization that advances economic globalization and builds a community with a shared future for mankind.

中国式现代化道路是对西方传统“国强必霸”“文明冲突论”和“零和博弈”等思维方式和扩张、掠夺现代化模式与理论的超越。纵观西方现代化的发展进程，大多与扩张主义、霸权主义、对外侵略联系在一起，伴随着殖民、掠夺，走的是对外推行霸权主义、殖民主义、零和博弈的发展之路。中国式现代化道路摒弃了西方资本主义国家对外扩张掠夺的现代化老路，建立了以“互利互惠、合作共赢”为对外合作原则的新路。中国式现代化道路不是凭借武力和战争崛起的现代化，不是殖民主义和霸权主义的现代化，不是社会达尔文主义和零和博弈的现代化，而是和平发展的现代化，是平等互利、合作共赢的现代化，是推进经济全球化、构建人类命运共同体的现代化。

The Chinese-path modernization road unswervingly follows the path of peaceful development, which is an organic unity of ideological confidence and practical consciousness. Unswervingly following the path of peaceful development is both the inherent logic of fine traditional Chinese culture and an inevitable conclusion drawn by the Chinese people from their painful modern history. In the 1970s, Comrade Mao Zedong repeatedly and unequivocally opposed hegemonism and put forward the theory of the “three worlds,” [5]5 The “three worlds” theory, articulated by Mao Zedong in 1974, divided the world into the First World (the US and the Soviet Union), the Second World (other developed countries), and the Third World (developing countries, including China). clearly stating that China belongs to the Third World, opposes hegemonism, and will never seek hegemony. In the early period of reform and opening up, Comrade Deng Xiaoping emphasized that as a socialist country, China will forever belong to the Third World and will never seek hegemony. Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC, General Secretary Xi Jinping has pointed out: “There is no gene in the blood of the Chinese nation for invading others or seeking hegemony. The Communist Party of China concerns itself with the future destiny of humanity and advances hand in hand with all progressive forces in the world. China has always been a builder of world peace, a contributor to global development, and a defender of the international order!” [6]6 Xi Jinping, “Speech at the Ceremony Commemorating the Centenary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China,” July 1, 2021. China’s pursuit of the path of peaceful development is not an expedient measure, still less diplomatic rhetoric; it is a conclusion drawn from an objective judgment of history, reality, and the future, and it is an organic unity of ideological confidence and practical consciousness.

中国式现代化道路坚定不移走和平发展道路，是思想自信和实践自觉的有机统一。坚定不移走和平发展道路，这既是中华优秀传统文化的内在逻辑，也是中国人民从近代苦难历程中得出的必然结论。20世纪70年代，毛泽东同志多次旗帜鲜明地反对霸权主义，并提出了关于“三个世界”的划分，明确指出中国属于第三世界，反对霸权主义，永不称霸。改革开放初期，邓小平同志强调，作为一个社会主义国家，中国永远属于第三世界，永远不能称霸。党的十八大以来，习近平总书记指出：“中华民族的血液中没有侵略他人、称王称霸的基因。中国共产党关注人类前途命运，同世界上一切进步力量携手前进，中国始终是世界和平的建设者、全球发展的贡献者、国际秩序的维护者！”中国走和平发展道路，不是权宜之计，更不是外交辞令，而是从历史、现实、未来的客观判断中得出的结论，是思想自信和实践自觉的有机统一。

The Chinese-path modernization road unswervingly follows the path of peaceful development and is committed to promoting the building of a community with a shared future for mankind. The Chinese-path modernization road firmly grasps the theme of the times—peace and development—inherits the tradition of amity, harmony, and peace from over 5,000 years of Chinese civilization, fully demonstrates the contribution of Chinese-path modernization to solving global problems and promoting the progress of human civilization, provides new opportunities for the world through China’s new development, and is committed to building a community with a shared future for mankind. The concept of a community with a shared future for mankind paints a harmonious picture of mutual assistance, cooperation, and win-win for the future development form of human society, embodies the inclusiveness of joint construction, joint governance, and shared benefits, is committed to building a new type of international relations based on mutual respect, fairness and justice, and win-win cooperation, fosters a sense of community where interests are intertwined and security is shared, creates an international environment of peaceful development, cooperation, and win-win, actively participates in the development of economic globalization, demonstrates China’s international responsibility and value commitment as a major country, embodies “Chinese wisdom” and “Chinese solutions” in solving global governance issues, and will surely bring a better future to humanity.

中国式现代化道路坚定不移走和平发展道路，致力于推动构建人类命运共同体。中国式现代化道路，牢牢把握和平与发展的时代主题，传承5000多年中华文明和睦、和谐、和平的传统，充分展现了中国式现代化为解决全球性问题、促进人类文明进步作出的贡献，以中国的新发展为世界提供新机遇，致力于打造人类命运共同体。人类命运共同体理念为人类社会未来的发展形态描绘了同舟共济、合作共赢的和谐画卷，蕴含了共建、共治、共享的包容性，致力于构建相互尊重、公平正义、合作共赢的新型国际关系，树立休戚相关、安危与共的共同体意识，营造和平发展、合作共赢的国际环境，积极主动参与经济全球化发展，展现出中国作为大国的国际责任和价值担当，体现着全球治理问题解决方面的“中国智慧”和“中国方案”，必将给人类带来更加美好的未来。

(Author: Hu Boxiang, Distinguished Researcher of the Jiangxi Provincial Research Center for the Theoretical System of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics, Professor at the School of Marxism, Nanchang University)

（作者：胡伯项，系江西省中国特色社会主义理论体系研究中心特约研究员、南昌大学马克思主义学院教授）

Online Editor: Tongxin

网络编辑：同心