Fundamental Principles of Marxism — page 5
501 articles
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The Implications of the New Materialism of Practice
*Theses on Feuerbach* is the manifesto of Marx’s new materialism. In this text, Marx achieved a dual critique and creative synthesis of both old materialism and idealism, proposing…
Ma Junhai
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Practical Dialectics and the Spirit of Historical Initiative
As a manuscript marking a qualitative change in the philosophical thought of the young Marx, *Theses on Feuerbach* (hereinafter referred to as the *Theses*) is the sign of the…
Wang Yicheng
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The Historical Dimension in *Theses on Feuerbach*
The year 1845 was a critical period for the formation of Marx’s historical materialism. However, throughout the entire *Theses on Feuerbach* (hereinafter referred to as the…
Lin Qing
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Promoting the Innovative Development of Contemporary Chinese Marxist Political Economy
*Xi Jinping’s Selected Works on Economy*, Volume I (hereinafter referred to as the “Selected Works”) is an important vehicle, concentrated embodiment, and crystallized wisdom of Xi…
Li Zheng
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Guiding Youth with Marxist Scientific Theory
When the younger generation has ideals, capability, and a sense of responsibility, the country has a future and the nation has hope. Marxism is the fundamental guiding ideology for…
Han XipingDeputy Secretary of the Party Committee and Professor, Jilin University
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Accelerating the Construction of an Independent Knowledge System for the Discipline of Marxist Theory
The "Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Further Deepening Reform Comprehensively to Advance Chinese-Style Modernization," adopted at the Third…
Liu JianjunProfessor, School of Marxism, Renmin University of China
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Advancing Marxist Political Economy to a New Realm
*Xi Jinping: Selected Economic Works*, Volume I, is the authoritative text of Xi Jinping’s economic thought and a landmark achievement of Marxist political economy in the latest…
Li Qiankun
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Opening Up New Horizons for Marxist Political Economy
*Xi Jinping: Selected Works on the Economy*, Volume I, brings together Comrade Xi Jinping’s most important and fundamental writings on economic construction from November 2012 to…
Ding Renzhong
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The Political and Revolutionary Nature of Marx and Engels' Thought and Its Contemporary Significance
Interviewer: Over the course of 40 revolutionary years, Marx and Engels influenced each other intellectually, forged a great friendship, and together created the great Marxist…
Liu Zixu
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An Analysis of a Century of Philological Focal Issues in *The German Ideology*
*The German Ideology* is an important work marking the birth of historical materialism. It was not published during the lifetimes of Marx and Engels and has been handed down in the…
Zhao Yulan
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Accurately Understanding the Basic Principles of Marxism in the "Two Integrations"
The "Two Integrations," namely integrating the basic principles of Marxism with China's specific realities and with the finest traditional Chinese culture, positions the "basic…
Tao Wenzhao
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The Historical Materialist Connotations of the Phenomenon of Innovation, Innovative Practice, and Innovative Thinking
Human civilization, which has come from barbarism and remains open to the future, derives its flourishing and development from innovative practice as a vital driving force, takes…
Bao Dawei
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Re-examining Marx's Historical Materialism: An Investigation Based on *The German Ideology*
Among the classical works of Marxism, *The German Ideology* (hereinafter referred to as *The Ideology*) undoubtedly occupies a special position. According to the general view in…
Ma Canlin
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A Further Extension of Marx’s Theory of World Money
Against the backdrop of the deepening evolution of economic games among major countries in recent years, competition among the world’s major currencies has become increasingly…
Liu HaojianSchool of Marxism, Xiamen University
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Marxism Activates the Finest Elements of Traditional Chinese Culture: Objectives, Principles, and Pathways
Against the epochal backdrop of the deep interweaving and mutual influence of globalization and modernization, the importance of cultural transmission and innovation, culture being…
Yan Lianfu, Yang Jinfu
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Marx’s Historical Consciousness and Class Consciousness in Examining the Transformation of Money into Capital
The scientific research in *Capital* on labour-power becoming a commodity and money transforming into capital provides us with a profound perspective and explanatory framework for…
Liu Jingdong
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The Essence–Phenomenon Perspective Method: The Fundamental Method of Marx’s Critique of Political Economy
Marx’s methodology, as the pinnacle of human cognition and practice, constitutes a theoretical ladder leading to truth and value. The critique of political economy crystallises…
Liu Zhihong
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The Construction and Transcendence of "Moral Politics": Rousseau, Hegel, and Marx
In recent years, when studying Marx's political philosophy and his critical theory of modernity, scholars have focused on the relationship between morality and politics. Some…
Zhang Dang
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Marx's Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right
Hegel's theory of the state and of law rests on speculative philosophy. His philosophy of right and his logic occupy the foreground and the background respectively: the philosophy…
Cheng Guangyun
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The Necessity and Normativity of Green Development Beyond the “Malthusian Trap”
“Development” is one of the keywords of modernity; modernization is the acceleration of civilizational development. However, not all development in any direction is safe. If…
Lu Feng
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Reinterpreting Heidegger's Practical Philosophy
In the 1960s, a movement of "rehabilitation of practical philosophy" (Rehabilitierung der praktischen Philosophie) arose in Western intellectual circles. According to Manfred…
Liu Mingfeng
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A Fourfold Perspective on the Construction of Marx’s Theory of Spiritual Production
“Spiritual production” is an important category that Marx proposed in the process of constructing the theory of communist society and the all-round development of the human person.…
Bi Tianliang, Deng Chunyu
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Marx and Engels’ Theory of Civilization and Its Contemporary Value
Since the beginning of the 21st century, with the deepening development of world modernization, and especially as Chinese-path modernization has created a new form of human…
Zhang Sanyuan
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Marx's *Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right* and Two Opposed Conceptions of Right
The *Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right* is a manuscript left unfinished and unpublished during Marx's lifetime, focusing on a critical analysis of the sections on the state…
Wang Xueqiao
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The Path of Historical Materialism toward “Universal World History”
Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era has put forward major new categories and propositions in world-history theory, such as “the common values…
Wu Hongzheng
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The Political-Philosophical Project of War and Peace: Marx’s Sublation of Rousseau
War and peace are eternal topics in political philosophy. Within this lineage of thought, the relationship between Rousseau and Marx deserves particular attention. If Rousseau…
Lan Yang
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Platform Capitalism and the Industrial Reserve Army
Current labor research, while focused on digital platforms, lacks theoretical analysis. This theoretical impoverishment in many cases leads to an insufficient understanding of the…
[Brazil] Ideli Colombini / Text, Zhang Ruochen / TranslationFederal University of Rio de JaneiroTranslator's affiliation: School of Marxism, Beijing International Studies University
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A Reading of “The Revenues and Their Sources,” the Final Chapter of Marx’s *Capital*
Marx’s thought on technology provides the fundamental guidance for scientifically understanding the essential attributes and socio-historical effects of artificial intelligence,…
Gu Hailiang
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Generative Artificial Intelligence and the New Domain of Value Movement in Digital Capitalism
In recent years, the high innovation, strong penetration, and broad coverage of the new generation of artificial intelligence (AI) technology have exerted extensive and profound…
Huang ZaishengPolitical College, National Defense University
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Opening Up New Horizons in the Political Economy of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics
Since reform and opening up, and especially since the 18th National Congress of the CPC, our Party has upheld the integration of the basic principles of Marxist political economy…
Zhang Yu
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The Historical Foundation of Production and the Logical Starting Point of Exchange: An Exploration Based on Marx's Theory of the Value Form and Its Process of Research and Presentation
One of the basic viewpoints of the Marxist conception of social history and political economy is that production determines exchange. The categorical system of production,…
Li Qiankun
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Constructing a Systematic Doctrine of Contemporary Chinese Marxist Political Economy
General Secretary Xi Jinping is not only a pioneer in opening up new horizons for Marxist political economy, but also a practitioner who drives innovation in economic theory. Since…
Pang Jinju
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Marx’s Critique of Eurocentrism and Its Implications
With the development of world history and globalization, the issues of diversity of paths and cultural pluralism have gradually come to the fore. Consequently, various debates…
Yang Shengping
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The Internal Logic of Marx's View of Civilization and the Chinese Context
The history of human civilization has passed through stages of development from the lower to the higher. Ancient Egypt, ancient India, ancient Babylon, and China correspond to the…
Zang FengyuProfessor, School of Philosophy, Renmin University of China
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The "Lockean Factor" in the Construction of Marx's Thought
Marx called the philosophical system he constructed through arduous exploration "new materialism," "modern materialism," and "the new philosophy." It is both a product of the…
Nie Jinfang
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The Transcendence of Marxist Political Economy over Robbins's Economic Philosophy
Marx explicitly stated that the object of study of *Capital* is the capitalist mode of production and the relations of production and exchange corresponding to it. Since its…
Zhu Chengquan and Guo Zhijuan
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The Translation, Dissemination, and Preliminary Application of Marxism in *Tianyi* and *Hengbao*
Marxism and anarchism were both initially introduced to China as socialist doctrines, and early anarchists and anarchist periodicals played an important role in the early…
Li YingruiInstitute of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, Peking University
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Digital Commodities, Digital Labor, and Digital Capital in the Perspective of Contemporary Western Left-Wing Scholars
Digital commodities, digital labor, and digital capital are the core elements in contemporary Western left-wing scholars' research on digital capitalism. On this issue, the…
Xu Yanru
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On the Oppositional Logic of Objectified Labour
Objectified labour is a core concept in the critique of political economy. It is highly correlated with the categories of objectivity (Gegenständlichkeit) in Hegel and Feuerbach,…
Sun Lin
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Marx and Engels' Critique of Capitalist Modern Civilization and Its Implications
Alongside humanity's exploration of modernization, the historical development of human society has formed distinct stages of civilization distinguished by ignorance versus reason…
Sun Xuan
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The Inner Evolution of Marx's Theory of Ideology
Since the 1960s, Western Marxists represented by Althusser have advanced the thesis of an "epistemological break" in the development of Marx's thought. This thesis, marked by the…
Between Philosophy and *Capital*
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Methodological Reflections on the Theoretical Turn in the Critique of Use-Value
Contemporary Western left-wing social critical theory—scholars such as Lefebvre, Sohn-Rethel, and Kojin Karatani—is generally fascinated by the identity logic of “abstraction…
Weng Hanbing
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A Contemporary Reconsideration of Marx’s Labour Theory of Value under the Challenge of Artificial Intelligence
The relationship between labour and value is the theoretical core of Marx’s labour theory of value. Marx held that labour is the sole source of value creation. In Volume I of…
Yu Tianyu
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The New Form of Human Civilization from the Perspective of the Marxist View of Civilization
Historical materialism, as the scientific guiding ideology for the study of social history, reveals the practical essence of human society and the objective laws of its emergence…
Luo Yun
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A Political-Economic Critique of Contemporary Western Cognitive Capitalism Exploitation Theory
Cognitive capitalism is an academic concept that has emerged in recent years. It emphasizes the core role of elements such as knowledge, information, emotion, and creativity in…
Sun Liang
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Lenin’s Exploration of Preventing and Curing Bureaucratism and Formalism
Since the beginning of the New Era, our Party has made the unremitting strengthening of work-style building a key fulcrum for continuing to write “the great essay on upholding and…
Lü Weizhou, Liao Bin
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Historical Materialism and the Marxist View of Civilization
General Secretary Xi Jinping, proceeding from the overall height of the development of the Party and the state's undertakings, has put forward "shouldering the cultural mission of…
Wang WeiguangUniversity of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences21st Century Marxism Research Institute, Nankai University
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Marx on the Poverty of the Proletariat as Institutional Poverty
Institutional poverty refers to a type of poverty caused by the institutional injustice of society or the state. Hegel held that "when the mass of the populace sinks to a certain…
Mou Chengwen, Wang WeijunResearch Center for Scientific Socialism, Department of Political Science, and School of Politics and International Relations, Central China Normal University
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The Construction Logic of the Digital Capitalist Spectacle Order and Its Cognitive Control
The formation of the “digital spectacle” is a technical processing carried out by digital machines, whereby “all that was directly lived has become mere representation” in real…
Xie LixiaSchool of Marxism, South China University of Technology
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Be a Vanguard in Innovating the Project of Marxist Theory Research and Development
Emphasizing ideological and theoretical development is an important guarantee for our Party to overcome difficulties and create great achievements. The Project of Marxist Theory…
Huang TaiyanHuang Taiyan, Party Secretary of Wuhan University